indemnity
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From late Middle English indempnite, from Middle French indemnité, from Late Latin indemnitās (“security from damage”), from Latin indemnis (“undamaged”), from in- (“not”) + damnum (“damage”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɪnˈdɛmnɪti/
Hyphenation: in‧dem‧ni‧ty
=== Noun ===
indemnity (countable and uncountable, plural indemnities)
Security from damage, loss, or penalty.
Synonym: indemnification
Near-synonyms: insurance, assurance
(law) An obligation or duty upon an individual to incur the losses of another.
Synonym: indemnification
Near-synonyms: liability, responsibility
Repayment; compensation for loss or injury.
Synonym: indemnification
Near-synonyms: reparations, recompense, recompensation; see also Thesaurus:compensation
(law) The right of an injured party to shift the loss onto the party responsible for the loss.
Synonym: indemnification
Coordinate term: justice
(insurance) A principle of insurance which provides that when a loss occurs, the insured should be restored to the approximate financial condition occupied before the loss occurred, no better, no worse.
Synonym: indemnification
Coordinate terms: parity, proportionality
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