incident
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Recorded since 1412, from Middle French incident, from Latin incidens, the present active participle of incidō (“to happen, befall”), itself from in- (“on”) + -cidō, the combining form of cadō (“to fall”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɪn.sɪ.dənt/
=== Noun ===
incident (countable and uncountable, plural incidents)
(countable, uncountable) An event or occurrence.
Synonyms: proceeding; see also Thesaurus:occurrence
A (relatively minor) event that is incidental to, or related to others.
An event that causes or may cause an interruption or a crisis, such as a workplace illness or a software error.
(often used in apposition) An event affecting an aircraft, usually a plane crash.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
incident (not comparable)
Arising as the result of an event, inherent.
(physics, of a stream of particles or radiation) Falling on or striking a surface.
Coming or happening accidentally; not in the usual course of things; not in connection with the main design; not according to expectation; casual; fortuitous.
Liable to happen; apt to occur; befalling; hence, naturally happening or appertaining.
17th century, Richard Milward, "Preface" to Seldeniana
the studies incident to his profession
(law) Dependent upon, or appertaining to, another thing, called the principal.
(mathematics) In a relation of incidence
==== Translations ====
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central) [in.siˈðen]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [in.siˈðent]
=== Noun ===
incident m (plural incidents)
incident
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“incident”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“incident”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“incident” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“incident” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle French incident, from Old French incident, from Latin incidēns.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɪn.siˈdɛnt/
Hyphenation: in‧ci‧dent
Rhymes: -ɛnt
=== Noun ===
incident n (plural incidenten, no diminutive)
an incident
Synonym: voorval
==== Derived terms ====
grensincident
incidenteel
schietincident
steekincident
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: insident
→ Indonesian: insiden
→ West Frisian: ynsidint
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin incidens.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɛ̃.si.dɑ̃/
=== Noun ===
incident m (plural incidents)
incident
=== Adjective ===
incident (feminine incidente, masculine plural incidents, feminine plural incidentes)
incidental
(physics) incident
=== Further reading ===
“incident”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Form of the verb incidō (“I fall upon”).
==== Verb ====
incident
third-person plural future active indicative of incidō
=== Etymology 2 ===
Form of the verb incīdō (“I cut or hew open”).
==== Verb ====
incīdent
third-person plural future active indicative of incīdō
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French incident.
=== Adjective ===
incident m or n (feminine singular incidentă, masculine plural incidenți, feminine/neuter plural incidente)
incidental
==== Declension ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /int͡sǐdent/
Hyphenation: in‧ci‧dent
=== Noun ===
incìdent m inan (Cyrillic spelling инцѝдент)
incident
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
incident c
an incident (unexpected, disruptive event)
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
tillbud
=== References ===
incident in Svensk ordbok (SO)
incident in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)