ilo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of English Ilocano or Spanish ilocano.
=== Symbol ===
ilo
(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ilocano.
=== See also ===
Wiktionary’s coverage of Ilocano terms
== Buhi'non Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Cebuano ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: i‧lo
IPA(key): /ˈʔilo/ [ˈʔi.l̪o]
==== Noun ====
ílo (Badlit spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
orphan
==== Verb ====
ílo (Badlit spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
to orphan; to deprive of parents; to become an orphan
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *qiluS.
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: i‧lo
IPA(key): /ʔiˈlo/ [ʔɪˈl̪o]
==== Noun ====
iló (Badlit spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
toilet paper or water used to clean one's bottom after defecation
==== Verb ====
iló (Badlit spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
to clean one's bottom after defecation
to change a baby's diaper
== Central Bikol ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈʔilo/ [ˈʔi.l̪o]
Hyphenation: i‧lo
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
==== Noun ====
ílo (Basahan spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
orphan
===== Derived terms =====
===== See also =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Spanish hilo.
==== Noun ====
ílo (Basahan spelling ᜁᜎᜓ)
thread; string
Synonym: torsido
fiber/fibre
Synonym: tela
===== Related terms =====
== East Miraya Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
Back-formation from -ilo (“tool”). From a widespread suffix in European languages, compare German -el in e.g. Schlüssel.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈilo/
Rhymes: -ilo
Syllabification: i‧lo
=== Noun ===
ilo (accusative singular ilon, plural iloj, accusative plural ilojn)
tool
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“ilo”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
“ilo”, in Reta Vortaro [Online Dictionary] (in Esperanto), 1997-2026
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *ilo (compare Estonian ilu (“beauty”), Karelian ilo, Ludian ilo, Veps ilo), of unknown further origin, but possibly also cognate with Livonian īla (“nature”) and Pite Sami âllo (“urge”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈilo/, [ˈilo̞]
Rhymes: -ilo
Syllabification(key): i‧lo
Hyphenation(key): ilo
=== Noun ===
ilo
joy, happiness, delight, merriment, mirth
Near-synonym: onni
ilo lapsista ― the happiness brought by children
joy, delight, pleasure (a person, thing or action that causes enjoyment)
Synonym: onni
love, lover (especially when used with a possessive suffix)
==== Declension ====
==== Antonyms ====
suru
==== Derived terms ====
==== See also ====
ilakoida
ilkamoida
=== Further reading ===
“ilo”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
-loi-, loi, oli
== Hawaiian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈi.lo/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Polynesian *qilo, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulej, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *qulej. Cognates include Fijian ulo and Malay ulat.
==== Noun ====
ilo
worm, maggot, grub
Synonym: koʻe
==== Verb ====
ilo
(intransitive) to creep, to slither
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
ilo
young shoot (emerging stem of a plant)
==== Verb ====
ilo
(intransitive) to germinate, to sprout
== Higaonon ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Hiligaynon ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu. Compare Cebuano ilo.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *ilo. Cognates include Finnish ilo and Estonian ilu.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈilo/, [ˈiɫo̞ˑ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈilo/, [ˈiɫo̞ˑ]
Rhymes: -ilo
Hyphenation: i‧lo
=== Noun ===
ilo
joy, happiness
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[3], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 82
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 92
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin hīlum.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈi.lo/
Rhymes: -ilo
Hyphenation: ì‧lo
=== Noun ===
ilo m (plural ili)
(botany) hilum
Synonyms: ombelico, occhio
(anatomy) hilus
Synonyms: fossetta, depressione
=== Further reading ===
ilo in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
=== Anagrams ===
Loi, oli, olì
== Libon Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Ludian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *ilo. Cognates include Finnish ilo.
=== Noun ===
ilo
joy
== Mapudungun ==
=== Noun ===
ilo (Raguileo spelling)
meat
=== References ===
Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small Mapudungun-Spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
== Maranao ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Spanish hielo.
==== Noun ====
ilo
ice
snow
=== Etymology 2 ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu. Cebuano ilo.
==== Noun ====
ilo
orphan
== Marshallese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Rālik dialect reflex of Etymology 2. Both forms have the same orthographic spelling.
==== Pronunciation ====
(phonetics) IPA(key): [ilʲo]
(phonemic) IPA(key): /jilʲew/
Bender phonemes: {yilȩw}
==== Preposition ====
ilo
(Rālik) at
(Rālik) in
=== Etymology 2 ===
Ratak dialect reflex of Etymology 1. Both forms have the same orthographic spelling.
==== Pronunciation ====
(phonetics) IPA(key): [ilʲɔ]
(phonemic) IPA(key): /jilʲɛw/
Bender phonemes: {yilew}
==== Preposition ====
ilo
(Ratak) at
(Ratak) in
=== References ===
Marshallese–English Online Dictionary
== Masbate Sorsogon ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Masbatenyo ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Nias ==
=== Etymology ===
From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qizuR. Compare Ibaloi ilol, Javanese idu, Karao ilol, and Pangasinan ilol.
=== Noun ===
ilo
(anatomy) saliva
== Northern Catanduanes Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Rinconada Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Romani ==
=== Alternative forms ===
jilo
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya).
=== Noun ===
ilo m (nominative plural ile)
(anatomy) heart
=== References ===
Boretzky, Norbert; Igla, Birgit (1994), “iló”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 121
Marcel Courthiade (2009), “o il/o, -es- m. -e, -en-”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, pages 175-176
== Southern Catanduanes Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Tokelauan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *qilo. Cognates include Tongan ʻilo and Niuean ilo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈi.lo]
Hyphenation: i‧lo
=== Verb ===
ilo
(transitive) to sort out
(transitive) to be aware of
(transitive, of food) to check (if something is done)
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 29
== Veps ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *ilo.
=== Noun ===
ilo
fun, joy
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “веселье”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary][5], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
== Votic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *ilo.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Luutsa, Liivčülä) IPA(key): /ˈilo/, [ˈiɫo]
Rhymes: -ilo
Hyphenation: i‧lo
=== Noun ===
ilo
joy, elation, happiness
celebration
==== Inflection ====
=== References ===
Hallap, V.; Adler, E.; Grünberg, S.; Leppik, M. (2012), “ilo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language][6], 2nd edition, Tallinn
== Waray Sorsogon ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== Waray-Waray ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
ilo
orphan
== West Miraya Bikol ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.
=== Noun ===
iló
poison