if all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail

== English == === Etymology === Likely traditional. In this form, perhaps from Abraham Maslow, The Psychology of Science, 1966, page 15 and his earlier book Abraham H. Maslow (1962), Toward a Psychology of Being: I suppose it is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. Similar concept by Abraham Kaplan, The Conduct of Inquiry: Methodology for Behavioral Science, 1964, page 28: I call it the law of the instrument, and it may be formulated as follows: Give a small boy a hammer, and he will find that everything he encounters needs pounding. Labeled "Baruch's Observation" (after Bernard Baruch) in The Complete Murphy's Law: A Definitive Collection (1991) by Arthur Bloch. Also often attributed, without citation, to Mark Twain (for example in Jonathan Haidt, The Righteous Mind, page 9). === Proverb === if all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail With limited tools, single-minded people apply them inappropriately or indiscriminately. Synonyms: if your only tool is a hammer, then every problem looks like a nail; when all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a nail Individuals deeply versed in a particular subject or proficient in the use of a specific tool may display confirmation bias, viewing it as relevant to all situations. ==== See also ==== === Further reading === Garson O’Toole [Gregory F. Sullivan] (8 May 2014), “If Your Only Tool Is a Hammer Then Every Problem Looks Like a Nail”, in Quote Investigator (blog post), WordPress law of the instrument on Wikipedia.Wikipedia