idel

== Fala == === Alternative forms === dicel (Valverdeñu) idil (Mañegu, Lagarteiru) === Etymology === From Old Galician-Portuguese dizer (“to say”), from Latin dīcō (“I say; I tell”), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, point out”). Genetically close to Portuguese dizer and Galician dicir, but shares more areal features with Extremaduran izil. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /iˈdel/ Rhymes: -el Syllabification: i‧del === Verb === idel (Mañegu, Lagarteiru) to say; to tell ==== Conjugation ==== This verb needs an inflection-table template. === References === Valeš, Miroslav (2021), Diccionariu de A Fala: lagarteiru, mañegu, valverdeñu (web)‎[1], 2nd edition, Minde, Portugal: CIDLeS, published 2022, →ISBN, page 159 == Middle English == === Etymology 1 === ==== Adjective ==== idel alternative form of ydel (“empty”) ==== Noun ==== idel alternative form of ydel (“idleness”) === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== idel (Early Middle English, Northern) alternative form of ydole == Old English == === Etymology === From Proto-Germanic *īdalaz. Cognate with Old Frisian īdel, Old Saxon īdal, Dutch ijdel, Old High German ītal. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈiː.del/ === Adjective === īdel (superlative īdelst) empty, void; bereft īdelhende ― empty-handed worthless, useless, vain īdelbliss ― vain joy īdelġielp ― vain glory, arrogance īdelsprǣċe ― idle-speaking, talkative ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Middle English: ydel, idel, idil, idill, idul, idyl, idyll, ydell, ydil, ydill, ydul, ydullEnglish: idleScots: idle === Noun === īdel n idleness, vanity, futility, frivolity ==== Declension ==== Strong a-stem: ==== Derived terms ==== on īdel ==== Descendants ==== Middle English: idel, ydel == Swedish == === Etymology === From Middle Low German idel (“empty, pure, vain”). Compare English idle (“empty, vacant”), German eidel (“empty, vain”). === Adjective === idel (not comparable) (obsolete) empty, void ==== Synonyms ==== intig tom ==== Derived terms ==== idelhet === Adverb === idel (not comparable) nothing but, constant, just Synonyms: bara, blott, enbart, endast, uteslutande ==== Derived terms ==== vara idel öra ==== See also ==== idelig === References === idel in Svensk ordbok (SO) idel in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL) idel in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB) == West Frisian == === Adjective === idel vain, abortive (coming to naught, failing in its effect) ==== Inflection ==== This adjective needs an inflection-table template. ==== Further reading ==== “idel”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011