ibabaw

== Aklanon == === Etymology === From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bawbaw. === Noun === ibabaw top == Cebuano == === Etymology === From i- +‎ babaw. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: i‧ba‧baw IPA(key): /ʔiˈbabaw/ [ʔɪˈba.bɐʊ̯] === Adverb === ibabaw above === Adjective === ibabaw upper == Central Bikol == === Etymology === From i- +‎ babaw. === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: i‧ba‧baw IPA(key): /ʔiˈbabaw/ [ʔiˈba.baʊ̯] === Adverb === ibabaw on top, on the surface Synonym: irarom ==== Derived terms ==== == Tagalog == === Alternative forms === ibabao — obsolete, Spanish-based spelling === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *i babaw (“above, on top of”), from Proto-Austronesian *i (generic marker of location in space or time) + *babaw (“upper surface, top; highlands; on, upon, over, above”). Cognate with Paiwan vavaw (“up, above”), Kavalan babaw (“upper surface, upper part, top”), Palauan bab (“area/space above, top, surface”), and Māori waho (“outside”). The i- prefix is likely related to the Proto-Austronesian *i (location marker) (cf. ito, ilalim, itaas, ilaya). === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔiˈbabaw/ [ʔɪˈbaː.baʊ̯] Rhymes: -abaw Syllabification: i‧ba‧baw === Noun === ibabaw (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔) top; tip; apex Synonyms: punta, taluktok, tuktok, itaas, ituktok upper surface; upper crust Synonyms: pangibabaw, pinakamukha face (of fabrics) Synonym: karayagan back (of an animal) Synonyms: likod, gulugod outward appearance or aspect Synonyms: mukha, labas purging cassia (Cassia fistula) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== See also ==== === Verb === ibabaw (complete ibinabaw, progressive ibinababaw, contemplative ibababaw, Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊᜊᜏ᜔) to place on the surface (usually on a hot surface, to cook or make hot) Synonyms: ipaibabaw, ipatong ==== Conjugation ==== === Further reading === Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*generic marker of location in space or time”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI