hydrogen
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hydrogenium (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From French hydrogène, coined by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau and Antoine Lavoisier, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”). Corresponding to hydro- + -gen.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən/
(General American) enPR: hī'drəjən, IPA(key): /ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən/, [ˈhaɪdɹəd͡ʒən], (sometimes) [ˈhaɪd͡ʒɹəd͡ʒən]
Hyphenation: hy‧dro‧gen
=== Noun ===
hydrogen (countable and uncountable, plural hydrogens)
The lightest chemical element (symbol H), with an atomic number of 1 and atomic weight of 1.008.
Alternative form: H (symbol)
For more quotations using this term, see Citations:hydrogen.
An atom of this element.
Molecular hydrogen (H2), a colourless, odourless and flammable gas at room temperature.
A molecule of this molecular species.
The isotope hydrogen-1 (protium) (symbol H or 1H), contrasting with deuterium and tritium.
Hydrogen is generally considered to be electronically the same as deuterium. […] In both PdHx and PdDx […] a resistivity maximum is found near 50 K.
A sample of the element or molecule.
==== Synonyms ====
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Burmese: ဟိုက်ဒရိုဂျင် (huikda.ruigyang)
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
=== References ===
Hydrogen on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
=== Further reading ===
hydrogen on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From French hydrogène.
=== Noun ===
hydrogen n (singular definite hydrogenet, not used in plural form)
hydrogen
Synonym: brint
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“hydrogen” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
hydrogen n (definite singular hydrogenet) (uncountable)
hydrogen (chemical element, symbol H)
==== Derived terms ====
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
hydrogen n (definite singular hydrogenet) (uncountable)
hydrogen (chemical element, symbol H)
==== Derived terms ====
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English hydrogen, from French hydrogène, from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr, “water”) + γεννάω (gennáō, “I bring forth”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈhədrɔˌɡɛn/, /ˈhɨ̞drɔˌɡɛn/
(South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈhədrɔˌɡɛn/, /ˈhɪdrɔˌɡɛn/
Rhymes: -ədrɔɡɛn, -ɨ̞drɔɡɛn
=== Noun ===
hydrogen m (uncountable, not mutable)
hydrogen
Synonyms: ulai, ulnwy
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “hydrogen”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies