hydrochloric acid
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(General American) IPA(key): /ˌhaɪdrəʊˌklɔrɪkˈæsɪd/, /ˌhaɪdrə-/
Rhymes: -æsɪd
=== Noun ===
hydrochloric acid (countable and uncountable, plural hydrochloric acids)
(inorganic chemistry) A strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water. It reacts with alkalis, bases and many metals to form chlorides; it has many industrial applications.
Synonyms: (when used as an acidity regulator) E507, muriatic acid, spirit of salt, spirits of salts, swimming pool acid
Hypernyms: hydrohalic acid < hydracid < acid < compound < substance, material
Coordinate terms: (its oxyacid counterparts) chloric acid, hypochlorous acid; (its other hydracid counterparts) hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, hydrofluoric acid; (its other oxyacid counterparts) bromic acid, iodic acid, fluoric acid
Near-synonyms: gastric acid, stomach acid, gastric juice (which is mostly hydrochloric acid)
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