hurma
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic *hurma. Cognates include Estonian urm (“blood”), Karelian hurmata (“to stun”), Livonian ūrmatõ (“to stun”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhurmɑ/, [ˈhurmɑ̝]
Rhymes: -urmɑ
Syllabification(key): hur‧ma
Hyphenation(key): hur‧ma
=== Noun ===
hurma
ecstasy, rapture
Synonyms: ekstaasi, hurmio, huuma, kiihko
appeal, enchantment
Synonyms: lumo, lumovoima, tenho, tenhovoima
charm
Synonyms: šarmi, veto, vetovoima
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Estonian: hurm
=== Further reading ===
“hurma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
murha
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā).
=== Noun ===
hurma f (4th declension)
persimmon
==== Declension ====
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈxur.ma/
Rhymes: -urma
Syllabification: hur‧ma
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
hurma f
(obsolete) crowd, throng
Synonyms: chmara, ciżba, gromada, tłum
===== Declension =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Russian: гурьба́ (gurʹbá)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā).
==== Noun ====
hurma f
persimmon (tree)
Synonyms: hebanowiec, kaki, persymona, szaron
===== Declension =====
=== Further reading ===
hurma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
hurma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ùrma
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /xǔːrma/
=== Noun ===
húrma f (Cyrillic spelling ху́рма)
date (fruit)
Synonym: dàtulja
persimmon (fruit)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
ìndījska hùrma (“tamarind”)
=== Further reading ===
“hurma”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Classical Persian خُرْمَا (xurmā).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [huɾˈma]
Hyphenation: hur‧ma
=== Noun ===
hurma (definite accusative hurmayı, plural hurmalar)
date (fruit)
persimmon (fruit)
==== Declension ====