hulu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Classical Persian هُلُو (hulū).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [huˈɫu]
(Ordubad, Yerevan) IPA(key): [hyˈly] (as if spelled hülü)
Hyphenation: hu‧lu
=== Noun ===
hulu (definite accusative hulunu, plural hulular)
peach
Synonym: şaftalı
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Orucov, Əliheydər, editor (2006), “hulu”, in Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti [Explanatory Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language][1] (in Azerbaijani), 2nd edition, volume 2, Baku: Şərq-Qərb, page 404
== Chamorro ==
=== Etymology ===
From Pre-Chamorro *θələx, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dələk.
=== Noun ===
hulu
thunder
== Hawaiian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhu.lu/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Polynesian *fulu, from Proto-Central Pacific *vulu, from Proto-Oceanic *pulu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bulu (compare Malay bulu).
==== Noun ====
hulu (plural huluhulu)
(anatomy) hair (the collection or mass of filaments growing from the skin of humans and animals)
(anatomy) fur, wool
(anatomy) feather, plumage
===== Related terms =====
ʻahulu (“discolored”)
huhulu (“bristling”)
huluhulu (“body hair”)
ʻōhulu (“to feather out”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Perhaps derived from the preceding due to the value connected with featherwork.
==== Verb ====
hulu
(stative) esteemed, precious
===== Derived terms =====
hoʻohulu (causative)
==== Noun ====
hulu
esteemed older relative
=== Further reading ===
hulu in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hoeloe (1901–1947)
ulu
=== Etymology ===
From Malay hulu, from Proto-Malayic *hulu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *qulu. Doublet of ulu.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhulu/ [ˈhu.lu]
Rhymes: -ulu
Syllabification: hu‧lu
=== Noun ===
hulu (plural hulu-hulu)
(anatomy, obsolete) head (part of the body)
Synonym: kepala
upstream
Antonym: hilir
village
Synonyms: desa, udik
handle
Synonym: pegangan
beginning
Synonyms: awal, pangkal, permulaan
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“hulu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
hulu
romanization of ꦲꦸꦭꦸ
== Lower Sorbian ==
=== Noun ===
hulu
obsolete spelling of wulu
== Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ulu (dated)
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *hulu(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *qulu, doublet of ulu. Head sense mainly replaced by kepala but preserved in court language.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhulu/ [ˈhu.lu]
Rhymes: -ulu, -lu, -u
=== Noun ===
hulu (Jawi spelling هولو, plural hulu-hulu or hulu2)
(anatomy, obsolete) head (part of the body)
Synonyms: kepala, jemala, tendas
top part of something
Synonym: kepala
hulu keris: keris hilt or handle
upstream, inland
Synonyms: udik, banat
starting, beginning
Synonyms: pangkal, permulaan
==== Usage notes ====
Especially used in court language e.g. addressing royals or in manuscripts.
==== Derived terms ====
hulubalang
penghulu
==== Related terms ====
dahulu, dulu
haluan
lutut
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: hulu
→ Chinese: 烏魯/乌鲁 (Wūlǔ)
→ English: ulu
=== References ===
Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “هولو hoeloe”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek[2], John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 147
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “هولو hulu”, in A Malay-English dictionary[3], Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 693
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “hulu”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised)[4], volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 413
=== Further reading ===
"hulu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Old English ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from the zero-grade of Proto-Indo-European *ḱel- (“to hide, conceal”). From the same root as helan (“to hide, conceal”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈxu.lu/, [ˈhu.lu]
=== Noun ===
hulu f
hull, husk
==== Declension ====
Strong ō-stem:
=== References ===
Joseph Bosworth; T. Northcote Toller (1898), “hulu”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, second edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
== Old Javanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *qulu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hu.lu/
Rhymes: -lu
Hyphenation: hu‧lu
=== Noun ===
hulu
head
head-waters of a river, upstream
head of, chief of, in charge of
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Javanese: ꦲꦸꦭꦸ (ulu), ꦮꦸꦭꦸ (wulu) (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"hulu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Arabic [Term?].
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
-hulu (infinitive kuhulu)
to stop, to cease
==== Conjugation ====