hukuman
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hoekoeman (1901–1947)
=== Etymology ===
From Malay hukuman, from Classical Malay hukuman (hukum (“law”) + -an (“place marker suffix”)), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /huˈku.man/
Hyphenation: hu‧kum‧an
=== Noun ===
hukuman (plural hukuman-hukuman)
punishment:
Synonym: siksa
the act or process of punishing, imposing and/or applying a sanction
a penalty to punish wrongdoing, especially for crime
sentence, verdict, the decision or judgement of a court
Synonyms: hukum, putusan, vonis
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“hukuman”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology ===
From hukom (“judge”) + -an.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog)
IPA(key): /huˈkuman/ [hʊˈxuː.mɐn̪] (noun)
Rhymes: -uman
IPA(key): /hukuˈman/ [hʊ.xʊˈman̪] (verb)
Rhymes: -an
Syllabification: hu‧ku‧man
=== Noun ===
hukuman (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)
law court; tribunal
Synonyms: korte, husgado
courthouse
==== Derived terms ====
=== Verb ===
hukumán (complete hinukuman, progressive hinuhukuman, contemplative huhukuman, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜃᜓᜋᜈ᜔)
to pass judgement (especially on a sinner)
==== Conjugation ====
=== Further reading ===
“hukuman”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
== Tausug ==
=== Etymology ===
From hukum (“to judge”) + -an (“place marker suffix”), from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm, “judgment”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /hukuman/ [hʊ.k̠ʊˈmãn̪]
Rhymes: -an
Syllabification: hu‧ku‧man
=== Noun ===
hukuman (Sulat Sūg spelling هُكُمَنْ)
judgement, decision (of a court)