huis
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
huis
plural of hui
=== Anagrams ===
Shiu, husi
== Afrikaans ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hys (Cape Afrikaans)
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch huis, from Middle Dutch huus, from Old Dutch hūs, from Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɦœis/, [ə̤ɪ̤s]
=== Noun ===
huis (plural huise, diminutive huisie)
A house, residence.
==== Derived terms ====
huisie-huisie
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɦœy̯s/, (Netherlands) [ɦɜʏ̯s̠], [ɦɐʏ̯s̠], (Belgium) [ɦœːs]
Hyphenation: huis
Rhymes: -œy̯s
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch huus, from Old Dutch hūs, from Proto-West Germanic *hūs, from Proto-Germanic *hūsą. Doublet of house and osso.
==== Noun ====
huis n (plural huizen, diminutive huisje n)
a house, home; residence
Synonym: woning
Ik woon in een klein huis aan de rand van de stad. ― I live in a small house on the outskirts of the city.
We gaan dit weekend naar het huis van mijn ouders. ― We are going to my parents' home this weekend.
Ze hebben een mooi nieuw huis gekocht in de buurt. ― They bought a beautiful new residence in the neighborhood.
an adjoining building with a separate function
a genealogical house, such as a dynasty
De Oranjes zijn een belangrijk koninklijk huis in Nederland. ― The House of Orange is an important royal dynasty in the Netherlands.
Het koninklijk huis wordt vertegenwoordigd door de koning en koningin. ― The royal house is represented by the king and queen.
a house or chamber in a legislative assembly
Het wetsvoorstel werd besproken en goedgekeurd in de Tweede Kamer van het huis. ― The bill was discussed and approved in the Second Chamber of the legislative assembly.
Het debat in het huis duurde de hele dag en leidde tot een beslissing. ― The debate in the house lasted all day and resulted in a decision.
a housing structure, casing
De telefoon is voorzien van een stevige aluminium huis voor bescherming. ― The phone is equipped with a sturdy aluminum casing for protection.
De computer wordt geleverd met een kunststof huisje voor de componenten. ― The computer comes with a plastic housing for the components.
===== Usage notes =====
Case forms of this noun remain in, albeit very limited, use:
The definite genitive des huizes to mean “of the family, household”, e.g. de dame des huizes (“the lady of the house”), een vriend des huizes (“a friend of the family”).
The dative huize in prepositional expressions used chiefly referring to large manors or jokingly, e.g. in huize Mulder (“at the Mulders’ house”). It is also used in a formal manner in the fixed expression ten huize van (“at the house of”) and van goeden huize.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
huizen
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: huis
Javindo: guis, huis, geis, heis
Jersey Dutch: häus
Negerhollands: hoes, hus, huus
→ Virgin Islands Creole: hus (dated)
Petjo: heis
Skepi Creole Dutch: huis, hoose
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
huis
inflection of huizen:
first-person singular present indicative
(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
imperative
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French huis m, from Latin ostium n. Compare Walloon ouxh m. The h was added to avoid confusion with vis, as u and v were historically interchangeable. (Compare huile, huit, huître for use of unetymological h.)
=== Pronunciation ===
(mute h) IPA(key): /ɥi/
=== Noun ===
huis m (invariable)
(obsolete except in the fixed expression below) a door, access
==== Derived terms ====
huis clos; à huis clos
huissier
=== Further reading ===
“huis”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hɪʃ/
=== Noun ===
huis m
obsolete spelling of hois: h-prothesized form of uis
=== Interjection ===
huis!
obsolete spelling of hois
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
uis
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Latin ostium n.
=== Noun ===
huis oblique singular, m (oblique plural huis, nominative singular huis, nominative plural huis)
An external door.
==== Descendants ====
French: huis m
Norman: us m
Picard: uis m
Walloon: ouxh m
=== References ===
Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (huis)
== Spanish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
huís (deprecated)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈw̝is/ [ˈw̝is]
Rhymes: -is
Syllabification: huis
=== Verb ===
huis
inflection of huir:
second-person singular voseo present indicative
second-person plural present indicative
== Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Sundanese huis.
=== Noun ===
huis (Sundanese script ᮠᮥᮄᮞ᮪)
grey hair
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
"huis" in Maman Sumantri; Atjep Djamaludin; Achmad Patoni; R.H. Moch. Koerdie; M.O. Koesman; Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985), Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia