hostile
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle French hostile, from Latin hostīlis, from hostis (“enemy”). Displaced Old English fēondlīċ.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɒstaɪl/, /ˈhɒstəl/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɑstəl/, /ˈhɑstaɪl/
Homophone: hostel (one pronunciation)
Rhymes: -ɒstəl
=== Adjective ===
hostile (comparative more hostile, superlative most hostile)
Not friendly; appropriate to an enemy; showing the disposition of an enemy; showing ill will and malevolence or a desire to thwart and injure.
Synonyms: inimical, unfriendly
a hostile force
Aggressive; antagonistic.
Unwilling.
(not comparable) Being or relating to a hostile takeover.
==== Synonyms ====
antagonistic
hateful
See also Thesaurus:hostile
==== Antonyms ====
friendly
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
hostility
hostilely
host
See also Thesaurus:combative
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
hostile (plural hostiles)
(chiefly in the plural) An enemy.
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Elohist, sholtie, holiest, eoliths, Sithole
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French hostile, hostif (this form with a change of suffix), borrowed from Latin hostilis.
=== Pronunciation ===
(mute h) IPA(key): /ɔs.til/
=== Adjective ===
hostile (plural hostiles)
hostile
unfriendly
==== Synonyms ====
ennemi
==== Related terms ====
hostilité
ost
=== Further reading ===
“hostile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Adjective ===
hostīle
nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of hostīlis
=== References ===
"hostile", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)