horreo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɔr.re.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔr.re.o]
Hyphenation: hor‧re‧ō
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Proto-Italic *horzēō, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰr̥s-éh₁-(ye)-ti, from *ǵʰers- (“to bristle”).
Cognate with hīrtus, eris (“hedgehog”), Welsh garw (“rough”), Sanskrit हृष्यति (hṛṣyati, “become erect or stiff or rigid; be glad”), हर्षयति (harṣayati, “to excite”), Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬱𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬨𐬥𐬀 (zarəšiiamna, “excited”).
==== Verb ====
horreō (present infinitive horrēre, perfect active horruī); second conjugation, no supine stem, third person-only in the passive
to stand erect, stand on end
to tremble, shiver
to dread, be afraid of
to be frightful
to be horrified at or of
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Adjective ====
horreō
dative/ablative singular of horreum
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“horrĕo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
horreo in Georges, Karl Ernst; Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918), Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 1, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, columns 3078–3079
R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “horrere”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources[1], London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
“horrĕo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 754.
Harm Pinkster, editor (2018), “horreō”, in Woordenboek Latijn/Nederlands[2], 7th revised edition, Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, →ISBN, →OCLC
Latino-Sinicum, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
"HORRERE", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“horreō”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[3], London: Macmillan and Co.