hopen

== Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɦoː.pə(n)/ Hyphenation: ho‧pen Rhymes: -oːpən === Etymology 1 === From Middle Dutch hōpen, from Old Dutch hopon, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn. ==== Verb ==== hopen to hope for, to wish for [with op ‘on’] We hoopten op goed weer. — We were hoping for good weather. ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== hopelijk verhopen wanhopen ===== Descendants ===== Afrikaans: hoop Jersey Dutch: hôpe Negerhollands: hoop === Etymology 2 === From Middle Dutch hôpen, from Old Dutch hōpon, from Proto-West Germanic *haupōn, from Proto-Germanic *haupōną (“to heap, heap up”), equivalent to hoop +‎ -en. Cognate with Old High German houfōn, Middle Low German hôpen, hȫpen, Old English hēapian. ==== Verb ==== hopen to heap, pile up ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== opeenhopen ophopen === Etymology 3 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== hopen plural of hoop == Middle Dutch == === Etymology 1 === From Old Dutch hopon, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn. ==== Verb ==== hōpen To hope To expect. ===== Inflection ===== ===== Descendants ===== Dutch: hopen Limburgish: haope === Etymology 2 === From hôop +‎ -en. ==== Verb ==== hôpen To heap, to pile up in a heap. ===== Inflection ===== ===== Descendants ===== Dutch: hopen Limburgish: houpe, höjpe === Further reading === “hopen (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000 “hopen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000 Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “hopen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “hopen (III)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page III == Norwegian Bokmål == === Noun === hopen m definite singular of hop == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Noun === hopen m definite singular of hop == Spanish == === Verb === hopen only used in se hopen, third-person plural present subjunctive of hoparse only used in se ... hopen, syntactic variant of hópense, third-person plural imperative of hoparse == Swedish == === Noun === hopen definite singular of hop