hook
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English hoke, from Old English hōc, from Proto-West Germanic *hōk, from Proto-Germanic *hōkaz, variant of *hakô (“hook”), probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kog-, *keg-, *keng- (“peg, hook, claw”).
=== Pronunciation ===
enPR: ho͝ok, IPA(key): /hʊk/
(sometimes in Northern England and Ireland, otherwise obsolete) enPR: ho͞ok IPA(key): /huːk/
(Scotland, Northern Ireland) IPA(key): /hʉk/
Rhymes: -ʊk
=== Noun ===
hook (plural hooks)
A rod bent into a curved shape, typically with one end free and the other end secured to a rope or other attachment.
A barbed metal hook used for fishing; a fishhook.
Any of various hook-shaped agricultural implements such as a billhook.
The curved needle used in the art of crochet.
The part of a hinge which is fixed to a post, and on which a door or gate hangs and turns.
A loop shaped like a hook under certain written letters, for example, g and j.
A tie-in to a current event or trend that makes a news story or editorial relevant and timely.
A snare; a trap.
An advantageous hold.
(in the plural) The projecting points of the thighbones of cattle; called also hook bones.
(informal) Removal or expulsion from a group or activity.
(agriculture) A field sown two years in succession.
This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
(authorship) A brief, punchy opening statement intended to get attention from an audience, reader, or viewer, and make them want to continue to listen to a speech, read a book, or watch a play.
(narratology) A gimmick or element of a creative work intended to be attention-grabbing for the audience; a compelling idea for a story that will be sure to attract people's attention.
(bridge, slang) A finesse.
(card games, slang) A jack (the playing card).
A sharp bend or angle in the course or length of an object (e.g. a bend in a river, etc.).
(geography) A spit or narrow cape of sand or gravel turned landward at the outer end, such as Sandy Hook in New Jersey.
(music) A catchy musical phrase which forms the basis of a popular song.
(nautical, informal) A ship's anchor.
(programming) Part of a system's operation that can be intercepted to change or augment its behaviour.
Synonym: endpoint
(Scrabble) An instance of playing a word perpendicular to a word already on the board, adding a letter to the start or the end of the word to form a new word.
(typography) A diacritical mark shaped like the upper part of a question mark, as in ỏ.
(typography, rare) A háček.
2004, Keesing’s Record of World Events L:i–xii, page unknown
In detailing the proposed shortening of the Czech Republic to Česko…the hook (hacek) erroneously appeared over the letter “e” instead of the “C”.
Senses relating to sports.
(baseball) A curveball.
(basketball) a basketball shot in which the offensive player, usually turned perpendicular to the basket, gently throws the ball with a sweeping motion of his arm in an upward arc with a follow-through which ends over his head. Also called hook shot.
(bowling) A ball that is rolled in a curved line.
(boxing) a type of punch delivered with the arm rigid and partially bent and the fist travelling nearly horizontally mesially along an arc
(cricket) A type of shot played by swinging the bat in a horizontal arc, hitting the ball high in the air to the leg side, often played to balls which bounce around head height.
(golf) A golf shot that (for the right-handed player) curves unintentionally to the left. (See draw, slice, fade.)
The amount of spin placed on a bowling ball.
(Canada, Australia, military) Any of the chevrons denoting rank.
(slang) A prostitute.
Synonym: hooker
(UK, slang, obsolete) A pickpocket.
(surfing) Synonym of shoulder (“the part of a wave that has not yet broken”).
(nautical, chiefly historical) A knee-shaped wooden join connecting the keel to the stem (post forming the frontmost part of the bow) or the sternpost in cog-like vessels or similar vessels.
Hyponym: heel knee
==== Hyponyms ====
grappling hook
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== References ====
Weisenberg, Michael (2000) The Official Dictionary of Poker. MGI/Mike Caro University. →ISBN.
=== Verb ===
hook (third-person singular simple present hooks, present participle hooking, simple past and past participle hooked)
(transitive) To attach a hook to.
(intransitive) To become attached, as by a hook.
(transitive) To catch with a hook (hook a fish).
(transitive) To work yarn into a fabric using a hook; to crochet.
(transitive) To insert in a curved way reminiscent of a hook.
(transitive) To ensnare or obligate someone, as if with a hook.
(UK, US, slang, archaic) To steal.
(transitive) To connect (hook into, hook together).
(usually passive voice) To make addicted; to captivate.
To acquire as a spouse.
(cricket, golf, basketball) To play a hook shot.
(rugby) To succeed in heeling the ball back out of a scrum (used particularly of the team's designated hooker).
(field hockey, ice hockey) To use the hockey stick to trip or block another player
(soccer, bowling) To swerve a ball; kick or throw a ball so it swerves or bends.
(intransitive, slang) To engage in prostitution.
(Scrabble) To play a word perpendicular to another word by adding a single letter to the existing word.
(bridge, slang) To finesse.
(transitive) To seize or pierce with the points of the horns, as cattle in attacking enemies; to gore.
(intransitive) To bend; to be curved.
(intransitive) To move or go with a sudden turn.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Khoo, OHKO
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Influenced by English hook.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhuk/ [ˈhʊk̚]
Rhymes: -uk
=== Noun ===
hook (plural hook-hook)
(colloquial) alternative form of huk (“land or building at the corner”)