hond
التعريفات والمعاني
== Afrikaans ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch hond.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɦɔnt/
=== Noun ===
hond (plural honde, diminutive hondjie)
dog
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɦɔnt/
Hyphenation: hond
Rhymes: -ɔnt
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch hunt, from Proto-West Germanic *hund, from Proto-Germanic *hundaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥tós, from *ḱwṓ. Cognate to German Hund, English hound.
==== Noun ====
hond m (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)
dog (Canis lupus familiaris)
De hond rent achter de bal aan. ― The dog is running after the ball.
Zijn hond is zijn beste vriend. ― His dog is his best friend.
Het hondje speelt in de tuin. ― The little dog is playing in the garden.
(derogatory) A derogatory term for a human; a reprehensible person
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
Afrikaans: hond
Berbice Creole Dutch: hondo
Jersey Dutch: hônt
Negerhollands: hond, hon, hont, hun
→ Virgin Islands Creole: hont (dated)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle Dutch hont, from Old Dutch *hunt, from Proto-Germanic *hundą. Related to honderd.
==== Noun ====
hond n (plural honden, diminutive hondje n)
(obsolete) an old unit of area measuring 100 roeden, approximately 0.14 hectares
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *handuz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hɔnt/
Rhymes: -ɔnt
=== Noun ===
hond f (genitive singular handar, plural hendur)
hand
arm
Synonym: armur
handful
handwriting
Synonym: handskrift
signature
Synonym: undirskrift
side (right or left)
Synonyms: síða, lið
(obsolete) little halibut
Synonym: lógvi
==== Declension ====
The original dative singular, hendi, also occurs, but rarely.
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old English hand, hond (“hand”), from Proto-West Germanic *handu, from Proto-Germanic *handuz.
The plural hend is probably borrowed from the Old Norse nominative/accusative plural hendr.
==== Alternative forms ====
hand, hande, honde, hoond
haunde, hoend (less common)
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /hɔ̝ːnd/, /hɔnd/
IPA(key): /haːnd/, /hand/ (especially Northern)
IPA(key): /hoːnd/ (West Midland, from Old English hond)
==== Noun ====
hond (plural hondes or (mostly early) honde, honden or (East Midland, Northern) hend)
hand
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
English: hand
Scots: hand, haund
Yola: hoane, hoan, hone
===== References =====
“hō̆nd(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
hond
alternative form of hound
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
hond
alternative form of onde (“breath”)
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *handuz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /hɔnː/, /honː/, /hɔnd/, /hond/
=== Noun ===
hond f (definite singular hondi or honda, indefinite plural hender, definite plural henderna or hendene)
(anatomy, høgnorsk) (pre-1938) alternative form of hand
=== See also ===
i hende
=== References ===
“hand”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
“hand” in Ivar Aasen (1873) Norsk Ordbog med dansk Forklaring
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /xond/, [hond]
=== Noun ===
hond f
alternative form of hand
==== Declension ====
Strong u-stem:
== Old Frisian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hand
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-West Germanic *handu. Cognates include Old English hand and Old Saxon hand.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhond/
=== Noun ===
hond f
(anatomy) hand
==== Descendants ====
North Frisian:
Föhr-Amrum: hun
Hallig: höön
Heligoland: Hun
Mooring: hönj
North Goesharde: houn
Saterland Frisian: Hounde
West Frisian: hân
==== References ====
Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009), An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
== Old Saxon ==
=== Noun ===
hond f
alternative form of hand