homo-
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hom- (before vowels)
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”). By surface analysis, hom- + -o-.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
Same, identical.
===== Synonyms =====
(identical): iso-, ipsi-, syn-/sym-/syl-, tauto-
===== Antonyms =====
(antonym(s) of “identical”): hetero-, allo-
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
===== See also =====
(equivalent) equi-, iso-
(similar) homeo-
=== Etymology 2 ===
From homosexual, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
Of or pertaining to homosexuality or same-sex relations.
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
From homologue, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
(organic chemistry) Used to form the names of compounds derived from simpler ones by addition of a methylene group.
===== Derived terms =====
homophenylalanine (and many more)
===== See also =====
nor-
=== Anagrams ===
Moho, moho
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (same)
Antonym: hetero-
=== Etymology 2 ===
From homosexual.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (of or pertaining to homosexuality)
=== Derived terms ===
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“homo-”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“homo-” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
“homo-” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Second sense abstracted from homoseksualitet or homoseksuel.
=== Prefix ===
homo-
same, homo-
pertaining to homosexuality
ægteskab (“marriage”) + homo- → homoægteskab (“same-sex marriage”)
-fobi (“-phobia”) + homo- → homofobi (“homophobia”)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“homo-” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
A clipping of words formed from Greek ὁμο- (homo-, meaning same).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo- (same)
homo- (pertaining to homosexuality)
==== Derived terms ====
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Internationalism (see English homo-), ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhomo-/, [ˈho̞mo̞-]
=== Prefix ===
homo-
(in loanwords) homo- (same)
homogeeninen, homoseksuaali, homonyymi
homo-, gay (homosexual)
homobaari, homoliitto, homomies
== French ==
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo- (same)
(relational) homosexuality; homo-
alternative form of homéo-
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Galician ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (same)
Antonym: hetero-
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of homosexual.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (relating to homosexuality)
Antonym: hetero-
=== Derived terms ===
From .
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hom- (before some vowel-initial roots)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈho(ː)mo/
Hyphenation: ho‧mo-
=== Etymology 1 ===
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (same)
Antonym: hetero-
homo- + sexuell (“sexual”) → homosexuell (“homosexual”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of homosexuell.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (of or pertaining to homosexuality)
homo- + Ehe (“marriage”) → Homoehe (“same-sex marriage”)
homo- + -phobie (“-phobia”) → Homophobie (“homophobia”)
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
“homo-” in Duden online
“homo-” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [homo]
Hyphenation: ho‧mo
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo-: same, identical
==== Alternative forms ====
hom-
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Latvian ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare English, German, Spanish, French, Portuguese homo-, Italian omo-).
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo- (same)
==== Derived terms ====
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Derived from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós). Doublet of samo-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /xɔ.mɔ/
Rhymes: -ɔmɔ
Syllabification: ho‧mo-
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo-
Synonym: samo-
homo- + chroniczny → homochroniczny
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
homo- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo- (same; identical)
homo- (relating to homosexuals)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (same)
Antonym: hetero-
=== Etymology 2 ===
From homosexual.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (relating to homosexuality)
=== Derived terms ===
=== Further reading ===
“homo-”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhʊmʊ/, /ˈhuːmʊ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”).
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (same)
Antonym: hetero-
homo- + sexuell (“sexual”) → homosexuell (“homosexual”)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of homosexuell.
==== Prefix ====
homo-
homo- (of or pertaining to homosexuality)
homo- + äktenskap (“marriage”) → homoäktenskap (“same-sex marriage”)
homo- + -fobi (“-phobia”) → homofobi (“homophobia”)
=== Derived terms ===
=== Related terms ===
homo
=== See also ===
bi-
hetero-
=== References ===
homo- in Svensk ordbok (SO)
homo- in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὁμός (homós, “same”), from Proto-Indo-European *somHós. Doublet of hem.
=== Prefix ===
homo-
homo-