hjarta
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr (“heart”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈjaɻ̊ʈa]
Rhymes: -aɻ̊ʈa
=== Noun ===
hjarta n (genitive singular hjarta, plural hjørtu or hjørtur)
heart (muscle)
heart (seat of emotion)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
hjarta mítt - my love (address)
==== Related terms ====
hjartari
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr (“heart”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈçar̥ta/
Rhymes: -ar̥ta
=== Noun ===
hjarta n (genitive singular hjarta, nominative plural hjörtu)
heart (muscle)
heart (seat of emotion)
Synonym: brjóst (literally “breast”)
(card games) heart, hearts (♥)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
hjartastilling
hjartastillir
hjarta-lungnalífgun
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /²jɑrtɑ/, /²jɑːrtɑ/, /²jɑːʈɑ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hjarta, from Proto-Germanic *hertô, whence also English heart. Ultimately from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-.
==== Alternative forms ====
hjarte
hjerta, hjerte (between the 1938 and 2012 spelling reforms)
==== Noun ====
hjarta n (definite singular hjarta, indefinite plural hjarto, definite plural hjarto)
heart (muscle)
heart (seat of emotion)
definite plural of hjarte
===== Declension =====
===== Related terms =====
hjartans
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse hjartaðr.
==== Adjective ====
hjarta (singular and plural hjarta, comparative meir hjarta, superlative mest hjarta)
brave
hearted (describing a person's mind; used to create other adjectives)
===== Synonyms =====
(brave): modig, djerv
===== Derived terms =====
heilhjarta
=== References ===
“hjarta” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *hertô, whence also Old Saxon herta, Old Dutch herta, Old Frisian herte, Old English heorte, Old High German herza, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.
=== Noun ===
hjarta n (genitive hjarta, plural hjǫrtu)
heart
Hávamál 95 (tr. W. H. Auden and P. B. Taylor):
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Icelandic: hjarta
Faroese: hjarta
Norn: hjarta
Norwegian Nynorsk: hjarta, hjarte; (dialectal) hjerta, hjerte
Jamtish: hjarte
Elfdalian: järta
Old Swedish: hiærtaSwedish: hjärta, hjerta, järta (obsolete)→ Finnish: hertta
Old Danish: hiartæ, hiærtæ
Scanian: hjarta
Danish: hjerte
Norwegian Bokmål: hjerte
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: hjerte
Jutish: jaart
Gutnish: hjärte
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “hjarta”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive