hitz egin
التعريفات والمعاني
== Basque ==
=== Etymology ===
From hitz (“word”) + egin (“to do”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian) /hit͡s̻ eɡin/ [hit͡s̻ e.ɣ̞ĩn]
IPA(key): (Southern) /it͡s̻ eɡin/ [it͡s̻ e.ɣ̞ĩn]
Hyphenation: hitz e‧gin
=== Verb ===
hitz egin du (imperfect participle hitz egiten, future participle hitz egingo or hitz eginen, short form hitz egin, verbal noun hitz egite)
to speak, to talk
Synonyms: mintzatu, berba egin, solas egin
[with instrumental] to speak a language
Euskaraz hitz egin dezaket. ― I can speak Basque.
[with instrumental] to talk about something
Zure lagunaz hitz egin nahi dut. ― I want to talk about your friend.
==== Usage notes ====
In the sense "to speak a language" the absolutive case can also be used, but it is much rarer.
When using an adjective to describe the language, the innessive case is used instead:
Frantses dotorean hitz egiten du. ― He speaks excellent French.
=== Further reading ===
“hitz egin”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
“hitz egin”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005