hindra
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse hindra, from Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɪntra/
=== Verb ===
hindra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hindraði, supine hindrað)
to hinder, to obstruct, to block [with accusative]
Synonym: teppa
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
hindrun
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hindrene (of noun)
hindret (of verb)
=== Noun ===
hindra n
definite plural of hinder
=== Verb ===
hindra
past tense of hindre
supine of hindre
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hindra, from Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /²hɪn.drɑ/
==== Verb ====
hindra (present tense hindrar, past tense hindra, past participle hindra, passive infinitive hindrast, present participle hindrande, imperative hindra/hindr)
a-infinitive form of hindre
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈhɪn.drɑ/
==== Noun ====
hindra n
(non-standard since 2012) definite plural of hinder
=== Anagrams ===
hindar
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Germanic *hinderōną.
==== Verb ====
hindra
(transitive) to hinder, to keep behind
(intransitive) to loiter, linger
(impersonal) to want, lack
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Adjective ====
hindra
masculine oblique cases singular of hindri
neuter all cases singular of hindri
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Noun ====
hindra n
genitive plural of hindr
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “hindra”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
=== Anagrams ===
hindar
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Swedish hindra, from Old Norse hindra (“hinder, stay, delay”), probably from Proto-Germanic *hindrōną (“to put back”), from Proto-Indo-European *k(')enta (“down, below, with, far, along, against”), from *ḱen- (“to set oneself in motion, arise”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
hindra (present hindrar, preterite hindrade, supine hindrat, imperative hindra)
to prevent, restrain, hinder, impede, constrain
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
förhindra
hinder
=== Further reading ===
hindra in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
hindra in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
=== Anagrams ===
hindar