hilaris
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hilarus, hylaris
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἱλαρός (hilarós, “cheerful, merry”), from ἵλαος (hílaos, “propitious, gracious, kind”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɪ.ɫa.rɪs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈiː.la.ris]
=== Adjective ===
hilaris (neuter hilare, comparative hilarior, superlative hilarissimus, adverb hilarē or hilariter); third-declension two-termination adjective
cheerful, lively, light-hearted, merry, jovial
Synonyms: laetus, libēns, alacer, hilarus
Antonyms: trīstis, infelix, maestus, miser, aeger
Nātāle hilare! ― Merry Christmas!
==== Declension ====
Third-declension two-termination adjective.
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
French: hilare→ Romanian: ilar
Italian: ilare
Portuguese: hilário
Sicilian: ìlari
→ English: hilarious→ Cebuano: hilaryos
→ Icelandic: Hilaríus m
==== References ====
“hilaris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“hilaris”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“hilaris”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.