hijau
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hidjau (1947–1972)
=== Etymology ===
From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhid͡ʒau̯/ [ˈhi.d͡ʒau̯]
Rhymes: -id͡ʒau̯
Syllabification: hi‧jau
=== Adjective ===
hijau (comparative lebih hijau, superlative paling hijau)
green
(figurative, of people) inexperienced
(figurative) green; environmentally friendly
=== Noun ===
hijau (plural hijau-hijau)
green (colour)
==== Derived terms ====
=== See also ===
=== Further reading ===
“hijau”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ijo / ايجو
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. Compare also Tagalog hiláw (“unripe”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [hi.d͡ʒau̯]
Rhymes: -d͡ʒau̯, -au̯
Hyphenation: hi‧jau
=== Adjective ===
hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو, comparative lebih hijau, superlative paling hijau)
green (having green as its colour)
environmentally friendly
inexperienced
==== Synonyms ====
akhdar / اخضر
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: hijau
=== Noun ===
hijau (Jawi spelling هيجاو, plural hijau-hijau or hijau2)
green (colour)
=== Further reading ===
"hijau" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017