hernia
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin hernia (“protruded viscus”). See also yarn and cord.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɜː(ɹ)niə/
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)niə
=== Noun ===
hernia (plural hernias or herniae or (dated) herniæ)
(pathology) A disorder in which a part of the body protrudes abnormally through a tear or opening in an adjacent part, especially of the abdomen.
give someone a hernia
have a hernia
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
truss
=== Anagrams ===
Neriah, Rehani, hairen, hearin'
== Albanian ==
=== Noun ===
hernia f
definite nominative singular of hernie
== Catalan ==
=== Verb ===
hernia
inflection of herniar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰerH-ni-eh₂, from *ǵʰerH- (“bowels, intestines”). Cognates include Sanskrit हिर (hira), Ancient Greek χορδή (khordḗ), and Old English ġearn (English yarn).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhɛr.ni.a]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛr.ni.a]
=== Noun ===
hernia f (genitive herniae); first declension
protruded viscus, hernia
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“hernia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"hernia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈeɾnja/ [ˈeɾ.nja]
Rhymes: -eɾnja
Syllabification: her‧nia
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin hernia (“protruded viscus”).
==== Noun ====
hernia f (plural hernias)
(pathology) hernia
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
hernia
only used in se hernia, third-person singular present indicative of herniarse
only used in te ... hernia, syntactic variant of hérniate, second-person singular imperative of herniarse
=== Further reading ===
“hernia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
=== Anagrams ===
herían