herbe
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French erbe, herbe, from Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(mute h) IPA(key): /ɛʁb/
(Louisiana) IPA(key): [zæb]
=== Noun ===
herbe f (plural herbes)
grass (the plant)
(colloquial) weed; marijuana; ganja; cannabis
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“herbe” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie françoise, 4th Edition (1762).
“herbe” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
“herbe” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
“herbe”, in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse
Littré, Émile (1873–1878), “herbe”, in Dictionnaire de la langue française, Paris: L. Hachette
“herbe” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
“herbe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
herbe
inflection of herb:
strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
strong nominative/accusative plural
weak nominative all-gender singular
weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
== Lithuanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɣʲɛɾʲbʲɛ]
=== Noun ===
hèrbe m
locative/vocative singular of hèrbas (“coat of arms”)
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
eerbe, erbe, ȝerbe, oerbe, yerbe
=== Etymology ===
From Old French erbe, from Latin herba.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɛrb(ə)/, /ˈɛːrb(ə)/
=== Noun ===
herbe (plural herbes)
A herbaceous plant:
Such a plant as an ingredient.
Such a plant as used in alchemy, magic or medicine.
Herbage (plants, especially grass)
(rare) A woody plant; a tree.
==== Related terms ====
herbage
herber
==== Descendants ====
English: herb (dialectal yerb)
Scots: herb, yerb
==== References ====
“hē̆rbe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
herbe oblique singular, f (oblique plural herbes, nominative singular herbe, nominative plural herbes)
alternative form of erbe