hefig
التعريفات والمعاني
== Middle English ==
=== Adjective ===
hefig
(chiefly Early Middle English) alternative form of hevy
== Old English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hæfiġ, hefeġ
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *habīgaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“take, seize”). Germanic cognates include Old Saxon hevig, Dutch hevig, Old High German hebig, Old Norse hǫfigr. The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin capere, Old Irish cacht, Albanian kap (“grip”), Proto-Slavic *xopiti (Old Church Slavonic хапѭште (xapjǫšte), Russian ха́пать (xápatʹ)), Proto-Balto-Slavic *kap- (Lithuanian kàpteleti, Latvian kàmpt (“bite”)).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈxe.fij/, [ˈhe.vij]
=== Adjective ===
hefiġ (comparative hefiġra, superlative hefiġost or hefiġust or hefiġast)
heavy
Eorþe is hefiġre ōðrum ġesceaftum ― earth is heavier than the other elements.
Exeter Book, riddle 40
grievous, serious
Hit is swīðe hefigu sċyld. ― It is a very serious crime.
important
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
hefiġian
hefiġlīċe
hefiġnes
==== Related terms ====
habban
hebban
hæft
==== Descendants ====
Middle English: heviȝ, hevy
English: heavy
Sranan Tongo: hebi
Scots: hivie, hevy, havy