harus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Unknown. Originally only found in southwestern dialects (on islands in the Archipelago Sea). Akin to dialectal Estonian harus (found in dialects spoken on islands in the West Estonian archipelago). Possibly a borrowing in either direction or from a common third source.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhɑrus/, [ˈhɑ̝rus̠]
Rhymes: -ɑrus
Syllabification(key): ha‧rus
Hyphenation(key): ha‧rus
=== Noun ===
harus
stay, guy, guyline (rope or wire supporting a structural element)
(nautical) stay (wire or rope that supports the mast of a vessel lengthwise)
Synonym: staagi
(nautical) guy, guyline (support to secure or steady something prone to shift its position or be carried away)
==== Usage notes ====
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“harus”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
=== Anagrams ===
harsu
== Indonesian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
haroes (1901–1947)
=== Etymology ===
From Malay harus.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈharus/ [ˈha.rʊs]
Rhymes: -arus
Syllabification: ha‧rus
=== Adverb ===
harus
have to, must, should (indicates obligation)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Adjective ===
harus
(obsolete) permissible
Synonyms: jaiz, mubah
=== Further reading ===
“harus”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -us
=== Adverb ===
harus (Jawi spelling هاروس)
have to, must, should
==== Synonyms ====
mesti
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: harus (inherited)
=== Further reading ===
"harus" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Old Javanese ==
=== Noun ===
harus
alternative spelling of arus (“water current, tidal current, breaker”)