hartować
التعريفات والمعاني
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Adapted borrowing of German härten + -ować. First attested in 1562.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɔvat͡ɕ
Syllabification: har‧to‧wać
=== Verb ===
hartować impf (perfective zahartować)
(transitive) to harden, to indurate, to inure, to toughen (to cause someone to become accustomed to something that requires prolonged or repeated tolerance of one or more unpleasantries)[with na (+ accusative) ‘to something’]
Synonyms: utwardzać, wzmacniać
(transitive) to anneal, to temper, to harden (to strengthen or toughen a material, especially metal, by heat treatment)
Synonyms: utwardzać, żarzyć
(reflexive with się) to harden, to indurate (to grow hard)
(reflexive with się) to be tempered
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
hartować in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
hartować in Polish dictionaries at PWN