hantu
التعريفات والمعاني
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈhantu/
Rhymes: -antu
Syllabification: han‧tu
=== Verb ===
hantu
imperative of hanti
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay hantu, from Proto-Malayic *hantu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanitu, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiCu.
False cognate of English haunt (typically misunderstood in sense of rumah hantu (“haunted house”) or in verb sense menghantui (“to haunt”))
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhantu/ [ˈhan̪.t̪u]
Rhymes: -antu
Syllabification: han‧tu
=== Noun ===
hantu (plural hantu-hantu)
ghost (spirit appearing after death)
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“hantu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Malayic *hantu (cf. Iban antu), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanitu (cf. Buginese anitu, Tagalog anito), from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiCu.
False cognate of English haunt, mainly misunderstood in sense of rumah hantu (“haunted house”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Baku, schwa-variety, /a/-variety) IPA(key): /ˈhantu/ [ˈhan̪.t̪u]
Rhymes: -antu, -u
Hyphenation: han‧tu
=== Noun ===
hantu (Jawi spelling هنتو, plural hantu-hantu or hantu2)
(literally) A general term for ghosts, spirits or mystical being.
(figurative) spy; secret agent
Synonyms: cecunguk, pengintip
(figurative) A term for a very bad and evil person; i.e. a miscreant
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: hantu (inherited)
→ Chinese: 韓都 / 韩都 (Hándū)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"hantu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Pali ==
=== Alternative forms ===
=== Noun ===
hantu
genitive/dative singular of hantar (“striker”)