halve
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English halven, helven, from Old English hilfan, helfan, *hielfan (“to halve, divide in two”), from Proto-West Germanic *halbijan, from Proto-Germanic *halbijaną (“to halve”), from Proto-Germanic *halbaz (“half”).
Cognate with Middle Dutch halven (“to halve”), Middle High German halben, helben (“to halve”). Compare also West Frisian helte (“to halve”), Dutch halveren (“to halve”), German Low German halberen (“to halve”), German halbieren (“to halve”), Danish halvere (“to halve”), Swedish halvera (“to halve”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(England, Wales, General Australian, New Zealand) enPR: häv, IPA(key): /hɑːv/
Rhymes: -ɑːv
(General American) enPR: hăv, IPA(key): /hæv/
Homophone: have (stressed)
Rhymes: -æv
(Philadelphia, Baltimore) IPA(key): /hɛəv/
(Ireland, Scotland) IPA(key): /hav/
Homophone: have (stressed)
Rhymes: -æf, -ɑːv
=== Verb ===
halve (third-person singular simple present halves, present participle halving, simple past and past participle halved)
(transitive) To reduce to half the original amount.
(transitive) To divide into two halves.
(transitive) To make up half of.
(architecture, transitive) To join two pieces of timber etc. by cutting away each for half its thickness at the joining place, and fitting together.
(golf, transitive) In match play, to achieve a tie or draw on.
==== Synonyms ====
(to divide into two halves): dichotomize, dimidiate; see also Thesaurus:bisect
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
Havel, Vahle
== Danish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈhalvə], [ˈhall̩]
=== Adjective ===
halve
plural and definite singular attributive of halv
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɦɑl.və/
=== Adjective ===
halve
inflection of half:
masculine/feminine singular attributive
definite neuter singular attributive
plural attributive
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
halve
alternative form of half
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
halve
alternative form of helve
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Adjective ====
halve
definite singular of halv
plural of halv
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse halfa.
==== Noun ====
halve f or m (definite singular halva or halven, indefinite plural halver, definite plural halvene)
(a) half
===== Synonyms =====
halvdel
halvpart
=== References ===
“halve” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Adjective ====
halve
definite singular of halv
plural of halv
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse halfa.
==== Noun ====
halve f (definite singular halva, indefinite plural halver, definite plural halvene)
a half
===== Synonyms =====
halvdel
halvpart
=== References ===
“halve” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.