halvány
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
halovány, halavány (both folksy, archaic)
=== Etymology ===
First attested in 1485. From hal (“to die”) + -vány (noun-forming suffix). The original meaning was a noun, “backwater, swamp formed in a dead water”. The adjective senses developed via attributive usage.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈhɒlvaːɲ]
Hyphenation: hal‧vány
Rhymes: -aːɲ
=== Adjective ===
halvány (comparative halványabb, superlative leghalványabb)
faint (barely perceptible; not bright, or loud, or sharp)
Antonyms: élénk, erőteljes, harsány
A távolban halvány vörös fény világított. ― There was a faint red light in the distance.
pale (light in color)
Sokáig beteg volt, azért ilyen halvány. ― She was sick for a long time, that's why she's so pale.
A gyerekek szobája halvány rózsaszínre volt festve. ― The children's room was painted pale pink.
(figurative, of movement) faint (barely perceptibly small, languid, weak, gentle)
Synonyms: kis, bágyadt, gyenge, gyengéd
halvány mosoly ― faint smile
(figurative, of thoughts or feelings) faint, vague
Halvány fogalmam sincs, hogy hova tettem a kulcsomat. ― I haven’t the vaguest idea where I put my key.
Csak halvány reményem van, hogy kiadják a könyvemet. ― I only have a faint hope that my book will be published.
(figurative, literary, of work or performance) weak, lackluster, poor
Synonym: gyenge
A csapat halvány teljesítményt nyújtott az edzésen. ― The team gave a poor performance during training.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
halvány in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.