halm
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /hɔːm/
(US) IPA(key): /hɔm/
Rhymes: -ɔːm
=== Noun ===
halm (countable and uncountable, plural halms)
(botany) Alternative spelling of haulm.
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse halmr, from Proto-Germanic *halmaz.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /halm/, [halˀm]
=== Noun ===
halm c (singular definite halmen, not used in plural form)
haulm, straw
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“halm” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch halm, from Old Dutch *halm, from Proto-West Germanic *halm, from Proto-Germanic *halmaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱolh₂mos. Doublet of kalmoes.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɑlm
=== Noun ===
halm m (plural halmen, diminutive halmpje n)
haulm, stalk, stem of grasses (including grain and reed)
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
helm (“marram”)
== East Central German ==
=== Preposition ===
halm
(Erzgebirgisch) for, because of
=== Further reading ===
Hendrik Heidler (11 June 2020), Hendrik Heidler's 400 Seiten: Echtes Erzgebirgisch: Wuu de Hasen Hoosn haaßn un de Hosen Huusn do sei mir drhamm: Das Original Wörterbuch: Ratgeber und Fundgrube der erzgebirgischen Mund- und Lebensart: Erzgebirgisch – Deutsch / Deutsch – Erzgebirgisch[1] (in German), 3. geänderte Auflage edition, Norderstedt: BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 57
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Inherited from Old English healm, from Proto-West Germanic *halm, from Proto-Germanic *halmaz.
==== Alternative forms ====
halme, healm, helme, holme
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /halm/
==== Noun ====
halm (plural helmes)
The stalks remaining after cultivation; haulm, straw.
The grip or pole of a weapon.
===== Descendants =====
English: haulm, halm, helm
===== References =====
“halm, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 18 July 2018.
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
halm
alternative form of helm
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Danish halm, from Old Norse halmr.
=== Noun ===
halm m (definite singular halmen)
straw
==== Derived terms ====
halmtak
=== References ===
“halm” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
halm’e, hålm’e, hålm, håm’e, håm, hælm (hæłm), alm (dialectal)
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse halmr, from Proto-Germanic *halmaz. Cognate with Faroese and Icelandic hálmur, Swedish and Danish halm, German Halm and English haulm.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /halm/, /haɽm/
=== Noun ===
halm m (definite singular halmen, indefinite plural halmar, definite plural halmane)
(collective) haulm, straw
straw stubble
Synonym: halmstubb
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“halm” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Norse halmr, from Proto-Germanic *halmaz.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
halm c
straw, haulm
==== Usage notes ====
Straw in the countable sense is strå.
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
==== See also ====
hö (“hay”)
=== References ===
halm in Svensk ordbok (SO)
halm in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
halm in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)