hajt
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈhɒjt]
Rhymes: -ɒjt
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Ugric *kajɜ- (“to bend, stoop”) + -t (causative suffix).
==== Verb ====
hajt
(transitive) to fold, to bend
Synonyms: hajlít, görbít, ferdít, fordít
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
(With verbal prefixes):
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Of debated origin:
From Proto-Ugric *kujɜ- (*kajɜ-) (“to chase, hunt, stalk, shoot”) + -t (causative suffix).
From hajt (“to fold”).
==== Verb ====
hajt
(transitive) to herd, to drive (animals)
Synonym: terel
(transitive) to move, to drive, to propel, to impel (e.g. a machine)
Synonyms: működtet, mozgásba hoz, mozgat, mozdít, lendít
(transitive) to drive someone or an animal hard
Synonyms: dolgoztat, ösztökél, hajszol
(intransitive) to slave away, work hard flat out, grind, graft, toil
Synonyms: fáradozik, igyekszik, gürcöl, gürizik, gályázik, robotol, kulizik, rakkol
(transitive, figurative) to drive, pique (e.g. of curiosity)
Synonym: izgat
(transitive) to beat (game in hunting)
Synonym: űz
(transitive) to drive (a cart, carriage or a modern car)
Synonym: vezet
(transitive) to repeat over and over
Synonyms: ismétel, ismételget
(ambitransitive) to purge (laxative)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== Etymology 3 ===
By semantic split from hajt (“to drive”). For a similar semantic change, compare German treiben (“to drive; to sprout”).
==== Verb ====
hajt
(ambitransitive) to sprout, to shoot
Synonyms: fakaszt, ereszt, növeszt
(transitive) to yield, bring (profit)
Synonyms: hoz, ad, terem, eredményez, jövedelmez
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
(With verbal prefixes):
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
(to drive, to propel): hajt in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(to fold, to bend): hajt in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
(to sprout, to shoot): hajt in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.