haji
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɑːdʒi
=== Noun ===
haji (plural hajis)
Alternative spelling of hajji.
== Acehnese ==
=== Noun ===
haji
(Islam) hajj
== Hausa ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /há.(d)ʒì/
(Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [há.d͡ʒɪ̀]
=== Noun ===
hajì m (possessed form hajìn)
alternative form of hajji
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Malay haji, from Arabic حَجِّيّ (ḥajjiyy, “hajji”), حَجّ (ḥajj, “hajj”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈhad͡ʒi/ [ˈha.d͡ʒi]
Rhymes: -ad͡ʒi
Syllabification: ha‧ji
=== Noun ===
haji (plural haji-haji)
(Islam) hajj (the pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam)
(Islam) hajji (one who has participated in a hajj)
==== Alternative forms ====
Haji
==== Hyponyms ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“haji”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
haji
Rōmaji transcription of はじ
== Javanese ==
=== Romanization ===
haji
romanization of ꦲꦗꦶ
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Baku, schwa-variety) IPA(key): /ˈhad͡ʒi/ [ˈha.d͡ʒi]
Rhymes: -i
Hyphenation: ha‧ji
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj).
==== Noun ====
haji (plural haji-haji or haji2)
(Islam) Ellipsis of fardu haji (“hajj: The pilgrimage to Mecca made by pious Muslims; one of the five pillars of Islam”)
Hypernym: rukun Islam
(Islam) hajji: A Muslim who has participated in a hajj.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
> Indonesian: haji (inherited)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦗꦶ (aji), from Old Javanese aji ~ haji cognate with Tagalog hari. Doublet of aji, mostly displaced by raja.
Sense in checkers further influenced by Arabic loan homonym above.
==== Noun ====
haji (plural haji-haji or haji2)
(obsolete) Alternative form of aji (“king”)
Synonym: raja
checker / draughts piece that reached the farthest row forward in the board, thus crowned (by stacking another checker on it) and gaining more freedom of movement.
===== Derived terms =====
=== Further reading ===
"haji" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Old Javanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare Bikol Central hadi, Cebuano hari, Cuyunon adi, Ilocano ari, Mansaka ari, Waray-Waray hadi, and Malay aji; and distantly Māori ariki, Proto-Polynesian *qariki
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /had͡ʒi/
Rhymes: -d͡ʒi
Hyphenation: ha‧ji
=== Noun ===
haji
king
==== Alternative forms ====
aji
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Javanese: ꦲꦗꦶ (aji)
→ Balinese: aji
→ Malay: aji
Indonesian: aji
→ Tagalog: hari
=== Further reading ===
"haji" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
== Old Sundanese ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare Old Javanese haji, Cebuano hari, Tagalog hari, Ilocano ari, Javanese ꦲꦗꦶ (aji), Balinese aji, and Malay aji; and distantly Māori ariki, Proto-Polynesian *qariki
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /had͡ʒi/
Hyphenation: ha‧ji
=== Noun ===
haji
king
==== Descendants ====
Sundanese: haji
== Sundanese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /had͡ʒi/
Hyphenation: ha‧ji
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Sundanese haji, ultimately from Proto-Polynesian *qariki.
==== Noun ====
haji (Sundanese script ᮠᮏᮤ)
king
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Malay haji, from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj, “hajj”).
==== Noun ====
haji (Sundanese script ᮠᮏᮤ)
(Islam) hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
=== Further reading ===
"HADJI", in Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
== Swahili ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj).
==== Noun ====
haji class IX (plural haji class X)
(Islam) hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Arabic حَجِّي (ḥajjī).
==== Noun ====
haji class V (plural mahaji class VI)
(Islam) hajji (pilgrim to Mecca)
===== Synonyms =====
(pilgrim): alhaji