haedus
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
aedus
ēdus
hoedus
hedus
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Italic *haidos, from earlier *xaidos, probably a loanword from a pre-Indo-European substrate language due to the fact that it cannot be derived from any known root. The only sure cognate is Proto-Germanic *gaits (“goat”).
Varro, in De Lingua Latina cites a Sabine form: fedus.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈhae̯.dʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.dus]
=== Noun ===
haedus m (genitive haedī); second declension
young goat, kid
==== Usage notes ====
Varro claims this form was more popular in the city while hedus was more common in rural areas.
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun.
==== Coordinate terms ====
buccus
caper
capra
hircus
==== Derived terms ====
Haedī
haedīnus
==== Descendants ====
=== References ===
“haedus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“haedus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
“haedus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 278
Mallory, J. P., Adams, D. Q., editors (1997), Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, London, Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, page 229