hacienda

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Spanish hacienda. Doublet of faena and fazenda. === Pronunciation === (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌhæsiˈɛndə/ Hyphenation: ha‧ci‧en‧da (General American) IPA(key): /ˌ(h)ɑsiˈɛndə/ Hyphenation: ha‧ci‧en‧da (Philippines) IPA(key): [ɐˈsjɛn̪.d̪ɐ], [ɐˈʃɛn̪.d̪ɐ], [hɐˈsjɛn̪.d̪ɐ], [hɐˈʃɛn̪.d̪ɐ] Hyphenation: ha‧cien‧da Rhymes: -ɛndə, -ɛndɐ === Noun === hacienda (plural haciendas) A large homestead in a ranch or estate, usually in places where Colonial Spanish culture has had architectural influence. ==== Translations ==== == French == === Etymology === Borrowed from Spanish hacienda. Doublet of fazenda. === Pronunciation === (mute h) IPA(key): /a.sjɛn.da/ === Noun === hacienda f (plural haciendas) hacienda === Further reading === “hacienda”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Spanish == === Alternative forms === Hacienda === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /aˈθjenda/ [aˈθjẽn̪.d̪a] (Equatorial Guinea, Spain) IPA(key): /aˈsjenda/ [aˈsjẽn̪.d̪a] (Latin America, Philippines) Rhymes: -enda Syllabification: ha‧cien‧da === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Old Spanish fazienda, from Latin facienda (literally “things to be done”), from faciō (“to do”). Cognate with Portuguese fazenda. Doublet of faena. ==== Noun ==== hacienda f (plural haciendas) ranch, hacienda Synonym: rancho livestock Synonym: ganado treasury Synonym: tesorería ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Related terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== → Asturian: hacienda → Catalan: hisenda → English: hacienda → French: hacienda → Polish: hacjenda → Tagalog: asyenda ===== See also ===== campo estancia finca granja pago === Etymology 2 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Verb ==== hacienda inflection of hacendar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === “hacienda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025 == Tagalog == === Etymology === Unadapted borrowing from Spanish hacienda. See more at asyenda. === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔasˈjenda/ [ʔɐˈʃɛn̪.d̪ɐ], /hasˈjenda/ [hɐˈʃɛn̪.d̪ɐ] IPA(key): (no palatal assimilation) /ʔasˈjenda/ [ʔɐsˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ], (no palatal assimilation) /hasˈjenda/ [hɐsˈjɛn̪.d̪ɐ] Rhymes: -enda Syllabification: hac‧ien‧da === Noun === hacienda (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ or ᜑᜐ᜔ᜌᜒᜈ᜔ᜇ) alternative form of asyenda