hacher
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French hacher, from Old French hacher, hachier, from Frankish *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hack”). More at hack.
=== Pronunciation ===
(aspirated h) IPA(key): /a.ʃe/
=== Verb ===
hacher
to chop up, mince
(dated) to split with an axe
(rare) to cut roughly and unequally
(formal) to cut or hit repeatedly with something sharp; to slash
(formal, rare) to speak or write with a very unequal or irregular style or rhythm
==== Usage notes ====
In literary description, the adjective haché is much more common than the verb.
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
steak haché
viande hachée
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ English: hash
=== Further reading ===
“hacher”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Middle French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hachier, hâcher
=== Etymology ===
From Old French hacher, hachier, from Frankish *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hack”).
=== Verb ===
hacher
to chop up, mince
==== Conjugation ====
Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
==== Descendants ====
French: hacher→ English: hash
→ Dutch: arceren, harceren (archaic)→ Indonesian: arsir
== Old French ==
=== Alternative forms ===
hachier, hascher
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Frankish *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hack”).
=== Verb ===
hacher
to chop up, mince
==== Conjugation ====
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: hacher, hachier, hâcherFrench: hacher→ English: hash→ Dutch: arceren, harceren (archaic)→ Indonesian: arsir
Gallo: haèchae
Norman: haguer, hager (Guernesiais)
Picard: hacheu, acjheu, èkieu (Athois), héquer
Walloon: atchè (Forrières)