hưng vong

التعريفات والمعاني

== Vietnamese == === Etymology === Sino-Vietnamese word from 興亡. === Pronunciation === (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [hɨŋ˧˧ vawŋ͡m˧˧] (Huế) IPA(key): [hɨŋ˧˧ vawŋ͡m˧˧] ~ [hɨŋ˧˧ vɔŋ˧˧] (Saigon) IPA(key): [hɨŋ˧˧ vawŋ͡m˧˧] ~ [hɨŋ˧˧ jawŋ͡m˧˧] === Verb === hưng vong (of a country) to undergo the rise and fall, as if subject to a pattern Synonym: hưng phế