hämmentää
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
hämme- + -ntää; the root is shared with hämätä and hämärä (for the m ~ mm variation, compare kammo < kamala).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈhæmːentæːˣ/, [ˈhæmːe̞n̪t̪æː(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -æmːentæː
Syllabification(key): häm‧men‧tää
Hyphenation(key): häm‧men‧tää
==== Verb ====
hämmentää
(transitive) to stir, agitate (to disturb the relative position of the particles of, as of a liquid, by passing something through it)
(transitive) to roil (to render turbid by stirring up the dregs or sediment of)
(transitive) to confuse, perplex, befuddle, baffle, bemuse, fluster (to throw into a state of confusion)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
hämillään
==== Further reading ====
“hämmentää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈhæmːentæː/, [ˈhæmːe̞n̪t̪æː]
Rhymes: -æmːentæː
Syllabification(key): häm‧men‧tää
Hyphenation(key): häm‧men‧tää
==== Verb ====
hämmentää
third-person singular present indicative of hämmentää
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Finnic [Term?]. Cognates include Finnish hämmentää and Veps hämeta.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈhæmːentæː/, [ˈhæmːəntæ]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈhæmːentæː/, [ˈhæmːe̞ntæː]
(Hevaha) IPA(key): /ˈhæmːentæk/, [ˈhæmːe̞ntæɡ̊]
Rhymes: -æmːentæː
Hyphenation: häm‧men‧tää
=== Verb ===
hämmentää
(transitive) to stir
(transitive) to confuse; to muddle
(intransitive, + allative) to hinder
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
(to stir): sassia
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 80
Arvo Laanest (1997), Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page 41