gul

== Translingual == === Etymology === Clipping of English Gullah. === Symbol === gul (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Gullah. === See also === Wiktionary’s coverage of Gullah terms == English == === Alternative forms === gol, göl, gül === Etymology === From Classical Persian گُل (gul, “flower”). === Noun === gul (plural guls) Any medallionlike design on a Central or West Asian rug. === Anagrams === LUG, lug, Lug == Albanian == === Etymology === From Proto-Albanian *gula, from Proto-Indo-European *gelH-; cognate with English callow, Serbo-Croatian gol, Latvian gāle (“sheet of ice, black ice”). Possibly related to ngul. === Adjective === gul (feminine gule) (Arbëresh) hornless ==== Derived terms ==== guli gulixhë === References === == Aleut == === Pronunciation === (Western) IPA(key): /ˈɣul/ === Verb === gul (Western) to go through === References === 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics. == Bouyei == === Etymology === From Proto-Tai *kuːᴬ (“I; me”), *kawᴬ (“I; me”). Cognate with Thai กู (guu), Zhuang gou. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ku˨˦/ === Pronoun === gul (Bouyei character 故) I; me ==== See also ==== == Bura == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɡúl] === Noun === gul small hole === References === 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics. == Cornish == === Alternative forms === gwul (Revived Late Cornish) === Etymology === Inflected forms in gwr- are from Proto-Brythonic *gwrėɣɨd, from Proto-Celtic *wregeti. Cognate with Welsh gwneud, Breton ober (conjugation in gr-). === Verb === gul (irregular) to do, make ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Mutation === == Danish == === Etymology === From Old Danish guul, from Old Norse gulr, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡuːˀl/, [ɡ̊uˀl], [kuˀl] === Adjective === gul (neuter gult, plural and definite singular attributive gule) yellow ==== Inflection ==== === See also === === References === “gul” in Den Danske Ordbog “gul” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog == Dutch == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɣʏl/ Hyphenation: gul Rhymes: -ʏl === Etymology 1 === Uncertain. Probably cognate with West Frisian gol (“kind of heart”), Middle English gulle (“friendly”). A relation to gutsen has been suggested. ==== Adjective ==== gul (comparative guller, superlative gulst) generous, unselfish unsparing, plentiful hearty, cordial ===== Declension ===== ===== Synonyms ===== (generous): genereus, goedgeefs, munificent, vrijgevig, royaal ===== Derived terms ===== gulaardig gulhartig gulheid ===== Related terms ===== gullen === Etymology 2 === From Middle Dutch *gul(le) (attested only in the diminutive gullekijn). Uncertain, but plausibly related to geel (“yellow”). ==== Noun ==== gul m or f (plural gullen, diminutive gulletje n) young cod === References === == Faroese == === Adjective === gul inflection of gulur: feminine nominative singular neuter nominative/accusative plural == Indonesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul, “flower, rose”). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈɡul/ [ˈɡʊl] Rhymes: -ul Syllabification: gul === Noun === gul (plural gul-gul) (archaic, obsolete) synonym of bunga (“flower”) synonym of mawar (“rose”) === Further reading === “gul”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Irish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡulˠ/ === Noun === gul m alternative form of dul (as a verbal noun only) === References === == Khalaj == === Etymology === Borrowed from Classical Persian گل (gul). === Pronunciation === (Xarrâbî) IPA(key): [ɡʊl], [ɡo̝l] === Noun === gul (definite accusative gulı, plural gullar) flower ==== Declension ==== === References === Doerfer, Gerhard (1980), Wörterbuch des Chaladsch (Dialekt von Charrab) [Khalaj dictionary] (in German), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó == Mangas == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡùl/ === Noun === gul bone === References === Blench, Robert; Bulkaam, Michael (2021) An Introduction to Mantsi, a South Bauchi language of Central Nigeria. University of Cambridge. == Middle English == === Alternative forms === gull, gulle, gule, goule, goole === Etymology === Borrowed from Old Norse gulr, from Proto-Germanic *gulaz. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɡul(ə)/, /ˈɡoːl(ə)/ === Adjective === gul (Late Middle English) yellow, pale ==== Descendants ==== ⇒ Scots: golgrav ==== See also ==== ==== References ==== “gul, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007. == North Frisian == === Alternative forms === gölj (Mooring) Gul (Sylt) === Etymology === From Old Frisian gold, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow”). === Noun === gul n (Föhr-Amrum) gold == Northern Kurdish == === Etymology === Borrowed from Classical Persian گُل (gul). === Noun === gul f flower ==== Derived terms ==== == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Old Norse gulr. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡʉːɽ/, /ɡʉːl/ (Fredrikstad) IPA(key): [ɡʉːɽ] Rhymes: -ʉːɽ === Adjective === gul (masculine and feminine gul, neuter gult, definite singular and plural gule, comparative gulere, indefinite superlative gulest, definite superlative guleste) yellow ==== Derived terms ==== === References === “gul” in The Bokmål Dictionary. == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Old Norse gulr, from Proto-Germanic *gulaz. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡʉːl/ === Adjective === gul (neuter gult, definite singular and plural gule, comparative gulare, indefinite superlative gulast, definite superlative gulaste) yellow ==== Derived terms ==== === See also === === References === “gul” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Polish == === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ul Syllabification: gul Homophones: ghul, gól, Gul === Etymology 1 === Onomatopoeic. ==== Interjection ==== gul sound a turkey makes; gobble sound of bubbling; gurgle === Etymology 2 === See ghul. ==== Noun ==== gul m animal (Islam) alternative spelling of ghul ===== Declension ===== === Etymology 3 === Clipping of gwoli. ==== Preposition ==== gul (Central Greater Poland, Środa Wielkopolska, Pleszew) synonym of gwoli === Etymology 4 === See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. ==== Noun ==== gul f genitive plural of gula === Further reading === “gul”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “gul”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[2] (in Polish) Jan Karłowicz (1901), “gwoli”, in Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 2: F do K, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 152 == Scottish Gaelic == === Noun === gul m (genitive singular guil) verbal noun of guil == Southwestern Dinka == === Noun === gul jaw === References === Dinka-English Dictionary‎[3], 2005 == Sumerian == === Romanization === gul romanization of 𒄢 (gul) == Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Norse gulr, from Proto-Germanic *gulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡʉːl/ Rhymes: -ʉːl === Adjective === gul (comparative gulare, superlative gulast) yellow ==== Declension ==== === Noun === gul yellow ==== Related terms ==== gula === See also === === References === “gul”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “gul”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) == Tedim Chin == === Etymology === From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ruul, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mrul. === Noun === gul snake === References === Zomi Ordbog based on the work of D.L. Haokip == Turkmen == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”) === Noun === gul (definite accusative guly, plural gullar) slave servant ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “gul” in Enedilim.com “gul” in Webonary.org == Uzbek == === Etymology === Inherited from Chagatai گل (gül), from Classical Persian گُل (gul). Compare Uyghur گۈل (gül) / гүл (gül), Turkish gül, etc. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡʊl/, [ɡ˖ʏl] Hyphenation: gul === Noun === gul (plural gullar) flower ==== Declension ==== ==== Synonyms ==== chechak == Volapük == === Etymology === From Latin angulus (“angle, corner”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡul/ === Noun === gul (genitive gula, plural guls) angle corner ==== Declension ==== == Welsh == === Adjective === gul soft mutation of cul (“narrow”) === Mutation === == Zazaki == === Etymology === Compare Persian گل (gol). === Noun === gul rose == Zou == === Etymology === From Proto-Kuki-Chin *ruul, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-mrul. Cognate with Mizo rûl. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ɡūːl] Hyphenation: gul === Noun === gûl snake, serpent === References === Philip Thangliènmâng (2010), Minimal dictionary and Self-tutor Functional Grammar in Zo-English-Hindi, New Delhi: Zoculsin, →ISBN, page 32 Lukram Himmat Singh (2013), A Descriptive Grammar of Zou (PhD thesis), Canchipur: Manipur University, page 40