groba

== Galician == === Etymology === Attested as (illa) grova in Medieval Latin local documents. From Suevic or Gothic 𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 (grōba, “dugout, hole, cave”), from Proto-Germanic *grōbō (“cavity, pit”), from Proto-Germanic *grabaną (“to dig”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰróbʰ-, o-grade form of *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, bury”). === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔba Hyphenation: gro‧ba === Noun === groba f (plural grobas) ravine, defile Synonym: quenlla groove; long and deep depression in the terrain (frequently applied to old Roman open air mines and Iron Age hill-fort ditches) Synonyms: cárcava, cavorco ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === References === Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “groba”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “groba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “groba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “groba”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN == Gothic == === Romanization === grōba romanization of 𐌲𐍂𐍉𐌱𐌰 == Ingrian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Russian гроб (grob). === Pronunciation === (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɡrobɑ/, [ˈɡro̞bɑˑ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɡrobɑ/, [ˈkro̞b̥ɑˑ] Rhymes: -obɑ Hyphenation: gro‧ba === Noun === groba synonym of ruumeenpuut (“coffin”) ==== Declension ==== === References === Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 207 Arvo Laanest (1978), Isuri keele ajalooline foneetika ja morfoloogia [The historical phonology and morphology of the Ingrian language]‎[2], Tallinn, page 27 == Lower Sorbian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɡrɔba/ === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== groba inflection of grob: genitive singular nominative/accusative dual === Etymology 2 === From Middle High German grāve, from Old High German grāfio. Cognate with Czech hrabě. ==== Noun ==== groba m anim (Nobility) count ===== Declension ===== ===== Derived terms ===== grobinstwo grobina === References === Starosta, Manfred (1999), “groba”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag