grist
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English grist, gryst, from Old English grist, gyrst (“the action of grinding, corn for grinding, gnashing”), of obscure origin: possibly from a pre-Germanic substrate language, or from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *gredaną (“to crunch”), (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, grind”). Cognate with Old Saxon gristgrimmo (“gnashing of the teeth”), German Griesgram (“a grumbler, a grouch, peevishness, misery”), Old English gristel (“gristle”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɹɪst/
Rhymes: -ɪst
=== Noun ===
grist (countable and uncountable, plural grists)
Grain that is to be ground in a mill.
(obsolete) A group of bees.
(colloquial, obsolete) Supply; provision.
(ropemaking) A given size of rope, common grist being a rope three inches in circumference, with twenty yarns in each of the three strands.
(figurative) Ellipsis of grist for the mill.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
gristle
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
grist (third-person singular simple present grists, present participle gristing, simple past and past participle gristed)
(transitive) To grind in a mill.
=== References ===
=== Anagrams ===
Grits, girts, grits, strig, trigs
== Dutch ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
grist
inflection of grissen:
second/third-person singular present indicative
(archaic) plural imperative
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Alternative forms ===
grisa, griset
=== Verb ===
grist
past participle of grise
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡriːst/
=== Verb ===
grīst
second/third-person singular present indicative of grīsan
== Slovene ==
=== Verb ===
grȋst
supine of gristi