greve
التعريفات والمعاني
== Danish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
grev
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *grāfijō.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡreːvə/, [ˈɡ̊ʁæːʋə], [ˈɡ̊ʁæːʊ]
=== Noun ===
greve c (singular definite greven, plural indefinite grever)
count (a nobleman, of the highest rank in Denmark, since 1849 without privileges; equivalent to a British earl)
==== Usage notes ====
When used with a name, the short variant grev is preferred, e.g. grev Ingolf.
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
grevelig (“comital”)
grevinde (“countess”)
grevskab (“county”)
=== See also ===
greve on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Greve (rang) on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
=== References ===
“greve” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Italian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Early Medieval Latin grevem, alteration of Latin gravem. Doublet of grave.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ.ve/
Rhymes: -ɛve
Hyphenation: grè‧ve
=== Adjective ===
greve m or f by sense (plural grevi)
heavy
coarse, vulgar
==== Derived terms ====
grevemente
grevità
=== Further reading ===
greve in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
== Middle English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
grefe
=== Etymology ===
From Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ̝ːv(ə)/
=== Noun ===
greve (plural greves)
thicket, copse, bush; shrubbery, undergrowth
grove, wood
==== Descendants ====
Yola: greve
==== References ====
“grēve, n.(1)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German grēve and Old Norse greifi.
=== Noun ===
greve m (definite singular greven, indefinite plural grever, definite plural grevene)
a count or earl (nobleman)
==== Usage notes ====
In titles greve takes the form grev.
==== Derived terms ====
grevinne
grevskap
=== References ===
“greve” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German grēve. Doublet of greive.
=== Noun ===
greve m (definite singular greven, indefinite plural grevar, definite plural grevane)
a count or earl (nobleman)
==== Usage notes ====
In titles greve takes the form grev.
==== Derived terms ====
grevinne
grevskap
=== References ===
“greve” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French grève.
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: gre‧ve
=== Noun ===
greve f (plural greves)
strike (work stoppage)
Synonym: (Brazil, dated) parede
==== Derived terms ====
grevista
=== Further reading ===
“greve”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“greve”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡreve]
=== Noun ===
greve f pl
inflection of grevă:
indefinite plural
indefinite genitive/dative singular
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English gravy.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡɾebe/ [ˈɡɾe.β̞e]
Rhymes: -ebe
Syllabification: gre‧ve
=== Noun ===
greve m (uncountable)
(New Mexico) gravy
Synonym: gravy
=== References ===
Rubén Cobos (2003), A Dictionary of New Mexico & Southern Colorado Spanish[2], Museum of New Mexico Press, →ISBN
== Swedish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
grefve (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German grēve, from Old Saxon grāvio, from Proto-West Germanic *garāfijō. Cognate to Danish greve and English reeve.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
greve c (feminine grevinna)
a count
an earl
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
i grevens tid (“not a minute too soon”)
grevinna (“countess”)
=== References ===
“greve”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“greve”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“greve”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== Yola ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English greve, from Old English grǣfa, grǣfe.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ɡrɛːv/
==== Noun ====
greve
grove, small wood
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
greve
alternative form of grue
=== References ===
Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 43