gremium
التعريفات والمعاني
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin gremium.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
gremium n (plural gremia, no diminutive)
assembly, body (organisation, company or other authoritative group)
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From a Proto-Indo-European *h₂grem- (“to gather”), which may be an extended form of *h₂ger- (“idem”), with the original sense of the Latin likely "armload, embrace". Compare Proto-Indo-Iranian *grā́mas (“bunch”), Ancient Greek ἀγείρω (ageírō, “to gather”), Proto-Slavic *gromada (“heap, pile”), Lithuanian grùmulas (“lump”), Proto-Germanic *krimmaną (“to push, crumble”). See also grex (“flock, herd”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɡrɛ.mi.ũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɡrɛː.mi.um]
=== Noun ===
gremium n (genitive gremiī or gremī); second declension
(anatomy) lap
(anatomy) bosom
(figurative) embrace
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
==== Descendants ====
Italian: grembio, grembo, gregna, → gremio
Sicilian: gregna
→ Catalan: gremi (learned)
→ Dutch: gremium
→ German: Gremium
→ Polish: gremium
→ Portuguese: grémio, grêmio
→ Spanish: gremio
→ Italian: gremio
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“gremium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"gremium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“gremium”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin gremium.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡrɛ.mjum/
Rhymes: -ɛmjum
Syllabification: gre‧mium
=== Noun ===
gremium n
assembly, body (organisation, company or other authoritative group)
Synonyms: grono, zespół
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
gremium in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
gremium in Polish dictionaries at PWN