gratapalles

== Catalan == === Etymology === Verb-object compound, composed of grata (“to scratch”) +‎ palles (“straws”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˌɡɾa.təˈpa.ʎəs] IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˌɡɾa.taˈpa.ʎes] === Noun === gratapalles m (invariable) cirl bunting Synonym: sit golanegre === Further reading === “gratapalles”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007