grammatica

== Dutch == === Etymology === From Latin grammatica, from Ancient Greek γραμματική (grammatikḗ, “skilled in writing”), from γράμμα (grámma, “line of writing”), from γράφω (gráphō, “write”), from Proto-Indo-European *gerebh- (“to scratch”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˌɣrɑˈmaː.ti.kaː/ Hyphenation: gram‧ma‧ti‧ca === Noun === grammatica f (plural grammatica's, diminutive grammaticaatje n) grammar (rules for speaking and writing a language) (metonymic) grammatical manual ==== Synonyms ==== spraakkunst ==== Derived terms ==== basisgrammatica grammaticafout grammaticaregel ==== Related terms ==== grammaticaal grammaticus ==== Descendants ==== → Indonesian: gramatika Negerhollands: grammatica == Interlingua == === Noun === grammatica (plural grammaticas) grammar == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡramˈma.ti.ka/ Rhymes: -atika Hyphenation: gram‧mà‧ti‧ca === Adjective === grammatica feminine singular of grammatico === Noun === grammatica f (plural grammatiche) grammar (book describing grammar) female equivalent of grammatico (“grammarian”) ==== Derived terms ==== grammaticale grammatologia ==== Related terms ==== grammatico sgrammatico === Further reading === grammatica in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana grammatica in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa == Latin == === Pronunciation === grammatica: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɡramˈma.tɪ.ka] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ɡramˈmaː.ti.ka] grammaticā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɡramˈma.tɪ.kaː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ɡramˈmaː.ti.ka] === Etymology 1 === Short for ars grammatica, a partial calque of Ancient Greek γραμματική τέχνη (grammatikḗ tékhnē, “art of letters”), from γραμματικός (grammatikós, “of letters”). ==== Noun ==== grammatica f (genitive grammaticae); first declension grammatica n pl (genitive grammaticōrum); second declension grammar, philology Synonym: grammaticē f ===== Declension ===== ===== Coordinate terms ===== lūdus litterārius (“primary school, elementary school”) ===== Derived terms ===== grammaticālis grammaticāliter ===== Related terms ===== ===== Descendants ===== Lombard: grammaia (obsolete) Old French: gramaire, gamaire, gramarie, grammaire, gramoire (see there for further descendants) ==== Noun ==== grammaticā ablative singular of grammatica ==== References ==== “grammatica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “grammatica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “grammatica”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. “grammatica”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers grammatica in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016 Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “grammatica”, in Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), page 285 Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “grammatĭca”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 4: G H I, page 216 === Etymology 2 === ==== Adjective ==== grammatica inflection of grammaticus (“grammatical, philological”): nominative/vocative feminine singular nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural ==== Adjective ==== grammaticā ablative feminine singular of grammaticus (“grammatical, philological”) == Portuguese == === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== grammatica f (plural grammaticas) pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of gramática === Etymology 2 === ==== Adjective ==== grammatica feminine singular of grammatico ==== Noun ==== grammatica f (plural grammaticas) female equivalent of grammatico == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmatika/ [ɡɾaˈma.t̪i.ka] Rhymes: -atika Syllabification: gram‧ma‧ti‧ca === Noun === grammatica f (plural grammaticas) obsolete spelling of gramática