gréas
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡʁe.a/ ~ /ɡʁe.ɑ/
Homophones: gréa, gréât
=== Verb ===
gréas
second-person singular past historic of gréer
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster) IPA(key): /ɟɾiasˠ/
(Connacht, Ulster) IPA(key): /ɟɾeːsˠ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish grés (“handicraft”), possibly from Proto-Celtic *gʷrensu-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“to be warm”). The sense evolution would have been from "heat" to "zeal" and finally to "work."
==== Noun ====
gréas m (genitive singular gréasa, nominative plural gréasa or gréasanna)
ornamental work; ornament, ornamentation
decorative design, pattern, figure (on cloth, etc.)
needlework, embroidery
(literary, artistic) composition
===== Declension =====
Variant plural: gréasanna
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
gréas (present analytic gréasann, future analytic gréasfaidh, verbal noun gréasadh, past participle gréasta)
(transitive) alternative form of gréasaigh (“ornament, embroider; decorate with pattern”)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
gréasta (“ornamented, embroidered, patterned”, adjective)
==== References ====
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “gréas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 grés”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
=== Mutation ===