gráin
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /ɡɾˠɑːnʲ/
(Ulster) IPA(key): /ɡɾˠaːnʲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Irish gráin, from Proto-Celtic *gragnis (“disgust”). Compare Scottish Gaelic gràin.
==== Noun ====
gráin f (genitive singular gránach)
hatred (strong aversion), detestation, abhorrence
Tá an ghráin agam orthu. ― I detest them.
ugliness, disfigurement
Folaíonn grá gráin. (proverb) ― Love is blind. (literally, “Love veils ugliness.”)
hatefulness, loathsomeness
fearfulness, terror; ugly appearance
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
gráinigh (“to hate”)
gráiniúil (“hateful, abhorrent”)
===== Related terms =====
gránna (“ugly”)
==== Further reading ====
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “gráin”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 380
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “gráin”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
gráin
vocative/genitive singular of grán
=== Mutation ===
=== References ===
== Old Irish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡɾaːnʲ/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Celtic *gragnis (“disgust”).
==== Noun ====
gráin f
awfulness
===== Declension =====
Not well enough attested for the declension to be determined.
===== Derived terms =====
gránda (“awful”)
===== Descendants =====
Irish: gráin
Manx: grayn
Scottish Gaelic: gràin
==== Further reading ====
Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 gráin”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Noun ====
gráin
inflection of grán:
vocative/genitive singular
nominative plural
=== Mutation ===