gospodarstwo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Lower Sorbian ==
=== Noun ===
gospodarstwo n
superseded spelling of góspodaŕstwo
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
From gospodarz + -stwo. First attested in the middle of the 15th century. Compare Old Czech hospodárstvo and Old Slovak hospodárstvo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɡɔspɔdarstfɔ/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɡɔspɔdarstfɔ/
=== Noun ===
gospodarstwo n
(attested in Masovia) authority, rule, government
hospitality
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Polish: gospodarstwo
Silesian: gospodarstwo
=== References ===
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “gospodarstwo”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
== Polish ==
=== Alternative forms ===
gospodarztwo (Middle Polish)
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish gospodarstwo. By surface analysis, gospodarz + -stwo. Compare Czech hospodářství, Kashubian gòspòdarstwò, and Ukrainian господа́рство (hospodárstvo).
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -arstfɔ
Syllabification: gos‧po‧dar‧stwo
=== Noun ===
gospodarstwo n
homestead (rural property including land, house, and buildings, owned by someone)
Synonym: gospodarka
farm (place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock)
household equipment (all tools, equipment, and items in a household)
household (entirety of work and management required to sustain a household)
Synonym: dom
(obsolete) farm management
Synonyms: gospodarowanie, gospodarzenie
(Middle Polish) community; governance; management of common property; supervision
(Middle Polish) private or common possessions, material goods; abundance; excessive accumulation of wealth
(Middle Polish) thrift, frugality
Synonyms: gospodarność, zapobiegliwość
(Middle Polish) specialized job, specific activity; scope of responsibilities
(Middle Polish) reconstruction; Further details are uncertain.
==== Declension ====
=== Noun ===
gospodarstwo nvir pl
(obsolete) host and hostess
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Trivia ===
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), gospodarstwo is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 7 times in scientific texts, 22 times in news, 71 times in essays, 10 times in fiction, and 8 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 118 times, making it the 511th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
gospodarstwo in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
gospodarstwo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
gospodarstwo in PWN's encyclopedia
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “gospodarstwo”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
“GOSPODARSTWO”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 28.03.2009
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “gospodarstwo”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “gospodarstwo”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “gospodarstwo”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 881
== Silesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish gospodarstwo. By surface analysis, gospodŏrz + -stwo.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡɔs.pɔˈdar.stfɔ/
Rhymes: -arstfɔ
Syllabification: gos‧po‧dar‧stwo
=== Noun ===
gospodarstwo n
homestead (rural property including land, house and buildings, owned by someone)
farm (place where agricultural and similar activities take place, especially the growing of crops or the raising of livestock)
household equipment (all tools, equipment, and items in a household)
household (entirety of work and management required to sustain a household)
=== Further reading ===
gospodarstwo in silling.org