gorilla
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
golira (internet slang, humorous)
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Γόριλλαι (Górillai, “Gorillai (a tribe of hairy women)”), described by Hanno the Navigator, a Carthaginian navigator and possible visitor to the area that later became Sierra Leone; the Greek word is likely from Punic, and ultimately from an African language.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/, (dated) /ɡɒˈɹɪl.ə/
(US) IPA(key): /ɡəˈɹɪl.ə/
(North India) IPA(key): /ˈɡər.ɪ.la/, /ɡəˈrɪl.la/, /ˈɡo.rɪ.la/, /ɡoˈrɪl.la/
(South India) IPA(key): /ˈɡɵr.ɪ.la/, /ɡɵˈrɪl.la/
Rhymes: -ɪlə
Homophone: guerrilla
=== Noun ===
gorilla (plural gorillas)
An ape of the genus Gorilla; endemic to the forests of Central Africa and typified by superlative physical size and strength in relation to other primates.
A big and brutish man or a thug; a goon or ruffian.
(informal) A powerful person or organization; a heavyweight or behemoth.
(slang, UK, Australia) 1000 pounds sterling or dollar.
Coordinate term: monkey
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
Godzilla
Gorillai
==== Descendants ====
→ Finnish: gorilla
→ Georgian: გორილა (gorila)
→ Japanese: ゴリラ (gorira)
→ Korean: 고릴라 (gorilla)
→ Thai: กอริลลา (gɔɔ-rin-lâa)
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“gorilla n.3 (£1000)”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present
== Afrikaans ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch gorilla or English gorilla.
=== Noun ===
gorilla (plural gorillas, diminutive gorillatjie)
gorilla, primate of the genus Gorilla.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from translingual Gorilla.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɣoːˈrɪ.laː/
Hyphenation: go‧ril‧la
Rhymes: -ɪlaː
=== Noun ===
gorilla m (plural gorilla's, diminutive gorillaatje n)
gorilla, primate of the genus Gorilla
==== Derived terms ====
berggorilla
laaglandgorilla
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
From English gorilla, from Ancient Greek Γόριλλαι (Górillai).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɡorilːɑ/, [ˈɡo̞rilːɑ̝]
Rhymes: -orilːɑ
Syllabification(key): go‧ril‧la
Hyphenation(key): go‧ril‧la
=== Noun ===
gorilla
gorilla
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“gorilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2 July 2023
== Hungarian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɡorilːɒ]
Hyphenation: go‧ril‧la
Rhymes: -lɒ
=== Noun ===
gorilla (plural gorillák)
gorilla
(figuratively) gorilla, muscleman, henchman
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
gorilla in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Ingrian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Russian горилла (gorilla).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɡorilːɑ/, [ˈɡo̞riˑɫː]
(Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɡorilːɑ/, [ˈko̞riˑɫːɑ]
Rhymes: -orilː, -orilːɑ
Hyphenation: go‧ril‧la
=== Noun ===
gorilla
gorilla
==== Declension ====
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡoˈril.la/
Rhymes: -illa
Hyphenation: go‧rìl‧la
=== Noun ===
gorilla m (invariable)
gorilla
(derogatory) bodyguard
=== Anagrams ===
Gallori
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Γόριλλαι (Górillai, “a tribe of hairy women”).
=== Noun ===
gorilla m (definite singular gorillaen, indefinite plural gorillaer, definite plural gorillaene)
a gorilla
=== References ===
“gorilla” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ancient Greek Γόριλλαι (Górillai, “a tribe of hairy women”).
=== Noun ===
gorilla m (definite singular gorillaen, indefinite plural gorillaer or gorillaar, definite plural gorillaene or gorillaane)
a gorilla
=== References ===
“gorilla” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
gorilla c
gorilla
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
orangutang
schimpans
=== References ===
“gorilla”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“gorilla”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“gorilla”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
== West Frisian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch gorilla.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɡoˈrɪ.la/
Rhymes: -ɪla
Hyphenation: go‧ril‧la
=== Noun ===
gorilla c (plural gorilla's)
gorilla
bodyguard (member of a personal bodyguard)
Synonym: liifwacht
=== References ===
“gorilla” at Frysker